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Derechos tradicionales de tierras

Derechos tradicionales o consuetudinarios de tierras, son el conjunto de reglas jurídicas, no escritas, que constituyen las tradiciones de un pueblo o población y se oponen por su naturaleza al derecho escrito. En el caso de tierras, el derecho consuetudinario regula los derechos sobre la tierra.

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RELAPU cover
Recursos y herramientas de capacitación
Enero 2020
África
África subsahariana
África oriental
Uganda

With the current population of 40 million and 213 inhabitants per km², Uganda is one of the most densely populated countries in Africa. Yet land is a fixed asset. Of all the land in Uganda, approximately 80% of the land area is administered under customary tenure system and approximately 5% only is titled under Mailo, leasehold and freehold tenure.

Enero 2020

CIFOR undertook a review of Kenya’s legal framework to understand whether legal provisions were sufficient to secure community land and forest rights. Asks how adequate Kenya’s legal framework was in protecting and promoting tenure rights of forest communities. The law appears to offer adequate security for the tenure rights of forest communities.

REwebinarreport_coverphoto
Informes e investigaciones
Enero 2020
Etiopía
Uganda
Perú
Indonesia

Evidence shows that women can benefit from having individualised land rights formalized in their names. However, similar evidence is not available for formalization of land rights that are based on collective tenure. Studies have estimated that as much as 65 percent of the world’s land is held under customary, collective-tenure systems.

Rethinking the Importance of Identifying and Addressing the Customary Laws in the Context of Land Law Making Process
Publicación revisada por pares
Diciembre 2019
Sri Lanka

The land is an integral part of every state. Especially land has sacred and cultural value in most of the Asian traditions apart from its social and economic value. Sri Lanka is an island state which has 25,330 sq.

Challenges and opportunities of recognizing and protecting customary tenure systems in Viet Nam
Documentos de política y resúmenes
Diciembre 2019
Viet Nam

This policy brief was developed in order to enable a meaningful engagement and policy dialogue with government institutions and other relevant stakeholders about challenges and opportunities related to recognizing customary tenure in Viet Nam.

Manual y guías
Diciembre 2019
África

How state and customary authorities deal with land issues has important consequences for how they are viewed by citizens. This may be particularly the case in conflict-affected settings, where displacement and return cause tenure insecurity and land disputes, and where the legitimacy of state and non-state institutions is contested.

Resoluciones de NN.UU.
Noviembre 2019
Global

UNCCD Decision 26 / COP.14 Land tenure

Octubre 2019

From 2009-2015 Namati and partners CTV in Mozambique;LEMU in Uganda and SDI in Liberia supported more than 100 communities to document and protect their customary land rights. In late 2017 Namati evaluated the impacts the process had on communitiesresponses to outsiders seeking community lands and natural resources.

Publicación revisada por pares
Septiembre 2019
Botswana

In August 2017, Botswana’s parliament passed the Tribal Land Bill, which became the Tribal Land Act no. 1 of 2018. It shall come into operation once the minister sanctions. Until then, the 1994 Act shall be operational. The new Act is aimed at addressing the challenges that cannot be effectively addressed by the operational Act.

Documentos de política y resúmenes
Septiembre 2019
República Centroafricana

Les lois de la République du Congo et de la République centrafricaine (RCA) accordent une protection limitée aux communautés locales et populations autochtones (CLPA) en matière d’accès aux ressources foncières et forestières. Il arrive souvent que des concessions forestières chevauchent les territoires des CLPA et limitent leur accès aux terres et aux ressources.

Últimas noticias

New UN report shows evidence that Indigenous and Tribal Peoples are the best guardians of the forests of Latin America and the Caribbean
25 Marzo 2021
América Latina y el Caribe

 La mejora de la tenencia de los bosques por parte de los pueblos indígenas y tribales puede reducir las tasas de deforestación y la pérdida de biodiversidad, evitando las emisiones de C02, pero se necesita más inversión para abordar las crecientes amenazas.

 
Corruption Perceptions Index 2019
24 Enero 2020
Global

El análisis revela que la corrupción es más generalizada en países donde el dinero tiene una influencia en el poder político.


 


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