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Résultats de la recherche

Showing items 1 through 9 of 9.
  1. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2004
    États-Unis d'Amérique, Samoa, Chili, Pérou, Namibie, Indonésie, Australie, Royaume-Uni, Canada, Islande, Uruguay, Nouvelle-Zélande, Maroc, Japon, Afrique du Sud, Nicaragua, Italie, Équateur, Norvège, Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée

    In recent years, the traditional public right to fish in dital waters has been supplanted by limitations on access to the stocks, particularly for commercial fishers. This is achieved by statutory schemes establishing rights of varying natures. Where these rights are fully established, they highlight the legal characteristics of property. This study is a contribution by the FAO Development Law Service to teh discussion on rights-based systems in fisheries management from a legal perspective.

  2. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    septembre, 2004
    Burkina Faso, Mauritanie, Gambie, Mali, Zimbabwe, Namibie, Australie, Bolivie, Canada, Guinée, Niger, Cameroun, Mozambique, Laos, Philippines, Afrique du Sud, Ouganda, Italie, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Cambodge, Inde, Fédération de Russie, Mexique

    In recent years, local people and rural communities have assumed increasing prominence in strategies for natural resource management.This paper briefly reviews some of the central legal issues that are associated with this shift. In doing so, its goals are limited. It does not ad dress fundamental questions about when, where and what kind of management works, nor attempt to identify the political, social, economic and environmental ingredient s for success – subjects on which there is a huge, if still inconclusive, literature.

  3. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2004
    Algérie, Monaco, France, Maroc, Tunisie, Japon, Mauritanie, Croatie, Danemark, Italie, Australie, Canada, Malte, Espagne, Grèce, Europe, Afrique

    This publication considers fisheries management policies in the Mediterranean in the light of the new objectives of sustainability and governance. Emphasis is put on the decentralization of public action and the reform of institutional mechanisms.The first chapter assesses the historical and societal bases of the dualism of small-scale fisheries and industrial fisheries. The dialectical relationship of power between these socio-economic categories is a result of arbitration by the public authorities that have entered into a spiral of interventionism.

  4. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2004
    Indonésie, Norvège, Australie, Pays-Bas, Viet Nam, Danemark, Italie, Asie, Europe

    The National Conference on Responsible Fisheries in Viet Nam (Hanoi), 29-30 September 2003) was organized by the Ministry of Fisheries of Viet Nam in close collaboration with the Research Institute Marine fisheries and the FAO Fish Code Programme. The Conference was held in the context of increasing problems faced by fisherfolk in maintaining and improving their livelihoods through coastal and offshore fisheries. Some coastal fish resources in particular are heavily over exploited.

  5. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2004
    États-Unis d'Amérique, Afghanistan, Indonésie, Australie, Royaume-Uni, Ghana, Islande, Gabon, Pakistan, Kenya, Japon, Afrique du Sud, Hongrie, Italie, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Suriname, Koweït, Ouganda, Brésil, Canada

    This publication explores various aspects of the interface between water rights and land tenure. It is intended to synthetize and assess current learning on this topic, to define salient issues and to propose fruitful approaches for further investigation.

  6. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2004
    Égypte, Pakistan, Bangladesh, États-Unis d'Amérique, Philippines, Allemagne, Italie, Indonésie, Australie, Inde, Myanmar, France, Thaïlande, Afrique

    Mangroves produce a number of very valuable ecological benefits. However, these benefits are largely intangible and do not provide income or revenue for the managers of the mangroves or for other stakeholders living in and around them. Therefore, they are often considered as “wasteland” rather than as highly prized ecosystems. In order to capture the interest and understanding of all stakeholders in and around mangroves, it is important to try to convert some of this intangible ecological value into a monetary value.

  7. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2004
    Îles Marshall, Fidji, Samoa, Micronésie, Namibie, Vanuatu, Tonga, Islande, Guinée, Îles Salomon, Palaos, Philippines, Nauru, Kiribati, Japon, Australie, Tuvalu, Italie, Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée, Brésil, Cambodge

    There is much interest in using customary marine tenure (CMT) as a basis for community-based fisheries management (CBFM) in the Pacific Island Countries (PICs). The laws of PICs lend general support to the use of CMT or tradition in fisheries management. Still, only modest efforts in the use of CMT-based community fisheries management in the PICs are observed. Further legislative action can enhance CMT use in community fisheries management.

  8. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2004
    Nigéria, États-Unis d'Amérique, Espagne, Australie, Royaume-Uni, Canada, Iran, Malawi, Pakistan, Niger, Kenya, Yémen, Italie, Pays-Bas, Argentine, Inde, Sénégal, Soudan, Brésil, Asie, Afrique, Amériques

    This publication reflects part of FAO's work on soil carbon sequestration within the framework of its programme on the integrated planning and management of land resources for sustainable rural development. The report presents a comprehensive analysis of the scientific aspects and potential for carbon sequestration in drylands – some of the most soil-degraded and impoverished regions of the world. It is based on case studies carried out across different land-use and managaement systems in several distinctive dryland areas.

  9. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2004
    États-Unis d'Amérique, Allemagne, Guatemala, Indonésie, Australie, Royaume-Uni, Canada, Costa Rica, Finlande, Cameroun, Chypre, Japon, Malaisie, Philippines, Italie, Pologne, Inde, Mexique, Brésil, Autriche

    The Expert Consultation on Criteria and Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management (ECCI-2004) was organized by the Forest Management Bureau of the Philippines, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and the International Tropical Timber Organization and convened in Cebu City, Philippines, from 2 to 4 March 2004. The Forest Management Bureau of the Philippines hosted the meeting.

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