Résultats de la recherche | Land Portal

Résultats de la recherche

Showing items 1 through 9 of 17.
  1. Library Resource
    janvier, 2005
    Kenya, Nigéria, Botswana, Zambie, Lesotho, Ouganda, Afrique sub-saharienne

    Informal systems for land delivery, which have in many cases evolved from earlier customary practices, still account for over half the land supplied for housing in African cities and are a particularly important channel for the poor. This study examines how informal systems of housing land delivery operate in six African cities discussing how they are evolving and how they interact with formal land administration systems.

  2. Library Resource
    janvier, 2004
    Rwanda, Côte d'Ivoire, Congo, Afrique du Sud, Zimbabwe, Afrique sub-saharienne

    This paper argues that socio-economic dominance based on ethnic and race factors is a long standing phenomena in Africa, which was instigated by colonial rule and perpetuated by elite interests in capital accumulation and political power during the post-colonial era. The report looks at experiences from a range of countries, including Zimbabwe, South Africa, Rwanda and the Congo.It finds that ethnic dominance-building strategies have tended to focus on the control of access to limited resources.

  3. Library Resource
    janvier, 2004
    Rwanda, Afrique du Sud, Mali, Zimbabwe, Cambodge, Afrique sub-saharienne, Asie orientale, Océanie

    This paper looks at the dynamics of land and violent conflict. It states that conflict situations in rural societies deeply affect the politics of land, and that land requires a careful approach by policy makers because it is a central element in the evolution of societies. As a result, policies pertaining to land are not neutral in terms of conflict management.The paper argues that donors seeking to promote peace and development should tackle land issues in recipient countries more systematically, more carefully and in a more coherent manner.

  4. Library Resource
    janvier, 2004
    Rwanda, Nigéria, Zambie, Afrique du Sud, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Eswatini, Ghana, Sénégal, Éthiopie, Afrique sub-saharienne

    In this report, the COHRE Women and Housing Rights Programme (WHRP) documents the fact that under both statutory and customary law, the overwhelming majority of women in sub-Saharan Africa (regardless of their marital status) cannot own or inherit land, housing and other property in their own right.

  5. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    avril, 2004
    Bangladesh, Brésil, Burkina Faso, Cambodge, Tchad, Chili, Chine, Colombie, Équateur, Érythrée, Éthiopie, Ghana, Inde, Kenya, Laos, Malawi, Mali, Népal, Niger, Nigéria, Pakistan, Afrique du Sud, Soudan, Viet Nam, Zimbabwe, Afrique occidentale, Afrique centrale, Afrique orientale, Amérique centrale, Amérique du Sud, Asie occidentale, Afrique septentrionale, Asie méridionale, Asia du sud-est, Afrique australe

    In the months since approval in November 2002, the Challenge Program on Water and Food

  6. Library Resource
    Documents de politique et mémoires
    décembre, 2004
    Nicaragua, Burkina Faso, Honduras, Cuba, Lesotho

    L’accès à la terre est indispensable pour produire de la nourriture et créer des revenus. C’est aussi un atout social et économique déterminant qui donne accès à l’identité culturelle, au pouvoir politique et à la prise de décisions. Les préjugés sociaux et culturels sont souvent responsables d’une discrimination à l’égard d’un sexe, d’une classe sociale ou d’un groupe ethnique.

  7. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2004
    Kenya, Maroc, Tunisie, Afrique du Sud, Ghana, Congo, Inde, Éthiopie, Niger, Érythrée, Afrique

    1. Degradation of natural resources is a significant constraint to sustainable agricultural development in many developing countries. In particular, water scarcity is a major threat to achieving food security and reducing poverty. Better water management, therefore, is critical to reaching international targets to halve the proportion of people without access to drinking water by 2015.

  8. Library Resource
    Documents de politique et mémoires
    décembre, 2004
    Burkina Faso, Honduras, Nicaragua, Inde, Lesotho, Sénégal, Cuba

    El acceso a la tierra es indispensable para la producción de alimentos y la generación de ingresos. Asimismo, constituye un bien social y económico decisivo, que reviste una importancia crucial para la identidad cultural, el poder político y la participación en el proceso de toma de decisiones. Las creencias sociales y culturales suelen dar lugar a discriminación contra las personas por motivos de género, clase social o grupo étnico.

  9. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    septembre, 2004
    Burkina Faso, Mauritanie, Gambie, Mali, Zimbabwe, Namibie, Australie, Bolivie, Canada, Guinée, Niger, Cameroun, Mozambique, Laos, Philippines, Afrique du Sud, Ouganda, Italie, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Cambodge, Inde, Fédération de Russie, Mexique

    In recent years, local people and rural communities have assumed increasing prominence in strategies for natural resource management.This paper briefly reviews some of the central legal issues that are associated with this shift. In doing so, its goals are limited. It does not ad dress fundamental questions about when, where and what kind of management works, nor attempt to identify the political, social, economic and environmental ingredient s for success – subjects on which there is a huge, if still inconclusive, literature.

  10. Library Resource
    Documents de politique et mémoires
    décembre, 2004
    Burkina Faso, Honduras, République dominicaine, Lesotho, Cuba, Nicaragua, Inde, Sénégal, Brésil

    Access to land is essential to food production and income generation. It is also a key social and economic asset, crucial for cultural identity, political power and participation in decisionmaking. Social and cultural beliefs often discriminate against people because of gender, social class or ethnic group.

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