Over ten million people have been displaced from protected areas by conservation projects. Forced displacement in developing countries is a major obstacle to reducing poverty. It should no longer be considered a mainstream strategy for conservation and only applied in extreme cases following international standards.
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Library Resourcejanvier, 2004Guinée équatoriale, République centrafricaine, Cameroun, Congo, Inde, Gabon, Thaïlande, Océanie, Afrique sub-saharienne, Asie méridionale, Asie orientale
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Library ResourceRapports et recherchesavril, 2004Bangladesh, Brésil, Burkina Faso, Cambodge, Tchad, Chili, Chine, Colombie, Équateur, Érythrée, Éthiopie, Ghana, Inde, Kenya, Laos, Malawi, Mali, Népal, Niger, Nigéria, Pakistan, Afrique du Sud, Soudan, Viet Nam, Zimbabwe, Afrique occidentale, Afrique centrale, Afrique orientale, Amérique centrale, Amérique du Sud, Asie occidentale, Afrique septentrionale, Asie méridionale, Asia du sud-est, Afrique australe
In the months since approval in November 2002, the Challenge Program on Water and Food
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Library ResourceRapports et recherchesdécembre, 2004Kenya, Maroc, Tunisie, Afrique du Sud, Ghana, Congo, Inde, Éthiopie, Niger, Érythrée, Afrique
1. Degradation of natural resources is a significant constraint to sustainable agricultural development in many developing countries. In particular, water scarcity is a major threat to achieving food security and reducing poverty. Better water management, therefore, is critical to reaching international targets to halve the proportion of people without access to drinking water by 2015.
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Library ResourceArticles et Livresseptembre, 2004Burkina Faso, Mauritanie, Gambie, Mali, Zimbabwe, Namibie, Australie, Bolivie, Canada, Guinée, Niger, Cameroun, Mozambique, Laos, Philippines, Afrique du Sud, Ouganda, Italie, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Cambodge, Inde, Fédération de Russie, Mexique
In recent years, local people and rural communities have assumed increasing prominence in strategies for natural resource management.This paper briefly reviews some of the central legal issues that are associated with this shift. In doing so, its goals are limited. It does not ad dress fundamental questions about when, where and what kind of management works, nor attempt to identify the political, social, economic and environmental ingredient s for success – subjects on which there is a huge, if still inconclusive, literature.
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Library ResourceRapports et recherchesdécembre, 2004Bangladesh, Suisse, Chine, Sri Lanka, Indonésie, Gabon, Guinée, Cameroun, Thaïlande, Népal, Malaisie, Myanmar, Inde, Bhoutan, Barbade, Mongolie, Asie
A quarterly news bulletin dedicated to the exchange of information relating to wildlife and national resources management for the Asia-Pacific region.
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Library ResourceArticles et Livresdécembre, 2004États-Unis d'Amérique, Afghanistan, Indonésie, Australie, Royaume-Uni, Ghana, Islande, Gabon, Pakistan, Kenya, Japon, Afrique du Sud, Hongrie, Italie, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Suriname, Koweït, Ouganda, Brésil, Canada
This publication explores various aspects of the interface between water rights and land tenure. It is intended to synthetize and assess current learning on this topic, to define salient issues and to propose fruitful approaches for further investigation.
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Library ResourceRapports et recherchesdécembre, 2004Égypte, Suisse, Belgique, République dominicaine, Mali, France, Mexique, Tonga, Ghana, Royaume-Uni, Cap-Vert, Jordanie, Maroc, Philippines, Lesotho, Turquie, Espagne, Italie, Pays-Bas, Inde, Sénégal, Gabon, Liban, Afrique
It is increasingly recognised that migrants constitute an invaluable resource for development and poverty reduction in their home countries. For many developing countries, remittances from overseas migrants exceed development aid and foreign direct investment volumes. Moreover, remittances from migrant relatives, either internal or international, are often the main component of rural households’ incomes. Unlike aid, remittances flow directly to individual households and unlike loans they incur no debt.
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Library ResourceRapports et recherchesdécembre, 2004États-Unis d'Amérique, Allemagne, Guatemala, Indonésie, Australie, Royaume-Uni, Canada, Costa Rica, Finlande, Cameroun, Chypre, Japon, Malaisie, Philippines, Italie, Pologne, Inde, Mexique, Brésil, Autriche
The Expert Consultation on Criteria and Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management (ECCI-2004) was organized by the Forest Management Bureau of the Philippines, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and the International Tropical Timber Organization and convened in Cebu City, Philippines, from 2 to 4 March 2004. The Forest Management Bureau of the Philippines hosted the meeting.
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Library ResourceArticles et Livresdécembre, 2004Népal, Laos, Kenya, Ouganda, Kirghizistan, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Pays-Bas, Inde, Tchad, Pakistan, Niger, Malawi
This paper sets out to explore the links between livelihood diversification and access to natural resources, and it does this bearing in mind the need to make micro-macro policy links between local level rural livelihoods and national level poverty reduction efforts represented by Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers (PRSPs).
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Library ResourceArticles et Livresdécembre, 2004Angola, Égypte, Malawi, Burkina Faso, Namibie, Guinée-Bissau, Bolivie, Côte d'Ivoire, Congo, Djibouti, Guinée, Éthiopie, Pakistan, Colombie, Indonésie, Chypre, Afrique du Sud, Lesotho, Ouganda, Madagascar, Italie, Mexique, Brésil, Afrique, Amériques
The second volume of Land Reform, Land Settlement and Cooperatives for 2004 comprises eight articles that examine a range of areas central to land tenure activity. They provide a stimulating and, in some cases, critical set of perspectives on how best to tackle some of these issues.
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