Résultats de la recherche

1. Library Resource

   

   Socio-economic dominance of ethnic and racial groups: the African experience

   janvier, 2004

   Rwanda, Côte d'Ivoire, Congo, Afrique du Sud, Zimbabwe, Afrique sub-saharienne

   tenure foncière

   This paper argues that socio-economic dominance based on ethnic and race factors is a long standing phenomena in Africa, which was instigated by colonial rule and perpetuated by elite interests in capital accumulation and political power during the post-colonial era. The report looks at experiences from a range of countries, including Zimbabwe, South Africa, Rwanda and the Congo.It finds that ethnic dominance-building strategies have tended to focus on the control of access to limited resources.

2. Library Resource

   

   Oil, corruption and conflict in West Africa: The failure of governance and corporate social responsibility

   janvier, 2005

   Angola, Guinée, Guinée équatoriale

   corruption

   Natural resources are a noted cause of intra-state conflict and deserve recognition as such by ECOWAS. Oil, in particular, is linked to frequent civil strife and conflicts induced by slow rates of economic growth, weak and undemocratic governments, rampant corruption and heavy militarization. Many African countries have already suffered the negative consequences of an oil-dependency, including Angola, which endured a brutal civil war that lasted for more than a quarter-century.

3. Library Resource

   

   CPWF Annual Report 2003

   Rapports et recherches

   avril, 2004

   Bangladesh, Brésil, Burkina Faso, Cambodge, Tchad, Chili, Chine, Colombie, Équateur, Érythrée, Éthiopie, Ghana, Inde, Kenya, Laos, Malawi, Mali, Népal, Niger, Nigéria, Pakistan, Afrique du Sud, Soudan, Viet Nam, Zimbabwe, Afrique occidentale, Afrique centrale, Afrique orientale, Amérique centrale, Amérique du Sud, Asie occidentale, Afrique septentrionale, Asie méridionale, Asia du sud-est, Afrique australe

   gestion des eaux

   In the months since approval in November 2002, the Challenge Program on Water and Food

4. Library Resource

   

   FORESTS AND WATER IN AFRICA: THEIR LINKS WITH FOOD SECURITY AND POVERTY REDUCTION

   Rapports et recherches

   décembre, 2004

   Kenya, Maroc, Tunisie, Afrique du Sud, Ghana, Congo, Inde, Éthiopie, Niger, Érythrée, Afrique

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   Régimes forestiers

   Gestion foncière durable

   terrain forestier

   plan d'aménagement forestier

   1. Degradation of natural resources is a significant constraint to sustainable agricultural development in many developing countries. In particular, water scarcity is a major threat to achieving food security and reducing poverty. Better water management, therefore, is critical to reaching international targets to halve the proportion of people without access to drinking water by 2015.

5. Library Resource

   

   Legal frameworks and access to common pool resources

   Articles et Livres

   septembre, 2004

   Burkina Faso, Mauritanie, Gambie, Mali, Zimbabwe, Namibie, Australie, Bolivie, Canada, Guinée, Niger, Cameroun, Mozambique, Laos, Philippines, Afrique du Sud, Ouganda, Italie, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Cambodge, Inde, Fédération de Russie, Mexique

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   droit coutumier

   régime coutumier

   gestion des ressources naturelles

   gouvernance foncière

   droit agricole et rural

   tenure foncière

   Peuples Autochtones

   terre communale

   propriété commune

   systèmes de tenure

   tenure foncière indigène

   In recent years, local people and rural communities have assumed increasing prominence in strategies for natural resource management.This paper briefly reviews some of the central legal issues that are associated with this shift. In doing so, its goals are limited. It does not ad dress fundamental questions about when, where and what kind of management works, nor attempt to identify the political, social, economic and environmental ingredient s for success – subjects on which there is a huge, if still inconclusive, literature.

6. Library Resource

   

   Evaluation des ressources forestières mondiales 2005 - Rapport del’atelier revision au niveau régional des rapports nationaux pays d’Afrique francophone

   Articles et Livres

   décembre, 2004

   Seychelles, Angola, Burkina Faso, Rwanda, Mali, Burundi, Madagascar, Congo, Tchad, Niger, Togo, Afrique

   Régimes forestiers

   foresterie

   gestion des ressources naturelles

   L’atelier régional pour l’Afrique francophone du Programme d’Evaluation des Ressources Forestières mondiales s’est tenu à Dakar du 20 au 23 juillet 2004 à l’hôtel Ngor Diarama, à Dakar. Cet atelier fait suite à celui des Correspondants Nationaux à Rome en novembre 2003, atelier consacré à une session d’information et de formation.

7. Library Resource

   

   Tigerpaper/Forest News

   Rapports et recherches

   décembre, 2004

   Bangladesh, Suisse, Chine, Sri Lanka, Indonésie, Gabon, Guinée, Cameroun, Thaïlande, Népal, Malaisie, Myanmar, Inde, Bhoutan, Barbade, Mongolie, Asie

   gestion des ressources naturelles

   A quarterly news bulletin dedicated to the exchange of information relating to wildlife and national resources management for the Asia-Pacific region.

8. Library Resource

   

   Rapport de la dix-septième session du Comité des pêches pour l’Atlantique Centre-Est. Dakar, Sénégal, 24-27 mai 2004.

   Articles et Livres

   décembre, 2004

   Angola, Nigéria, Espagne, Mauritanie, Gambie, Guinée-Bissau, Guinée, Sierra Leone, Cap-Vert, Togo, Maroc, Portugal, Italie, Luxembourg, Pays-Bas, Sénégal, Tchad, Gabon, Norvège

   gestion des ressources naturelles

   This document is the final report of the seventeenth session of the Fishery Committee for the Eastern-Central Atlantic (CECAF), which was held in Dakar, Senegal, from 24 to 27 May 2004.

9. Library Resource

   

   Land and water – the rights interface

   Articles et Livres

   décembre, 2004

   États-Unis d'Amérique, Afghanistan, Indonésie, Australie, Royaume-Uni, Ghana, Islande, Gabon, Pakistan, Kenya, Japon, Afrique du Sud, Hongrie, Italie, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Suriname, Koweït, Ouganda, Brésil, Canada

   gestion de terre agricole

   politique foncière

   terre

   utilisation des terres

   gestion des ressources naturelles

   gestion des eaux

   tenure foncière

   droits d'utilisation de l'eau

   droit foncier

   gestion foncière

   gouvernance foncière

   propriété foncière

   This publication explores various aspects of the interface between water rights and land tenure. It is intended to synthetize and assess current learning on this topic, to define salient issues and to propose fruitful approaches for further investigation.

10. Library Resource

    

    Till to tiller

    Rapports et recherches

    décembre, 2004

    Égypte, Suisse, Belgique, République dominicaine, Mali, France, Mexique, Tonga, Ghana, Royaume-Uni, Cap-Vert, Jordanie, Maroc, Philippines, Lesotho, Turquie, Espagne, Italie, Pays-Bas, Inde, Sénégal, Gabon, Liban, Afrique

    droit de propriété

    gouvernance foncière

    tenure foncière

    accès à la terre

    Propriété privée

    propriété foncière

    It is increasingly recognised that migrants constitute an invaluable resource for development and poverty reduction in their home countries. For many developing countries, remittances from overseas migrants exceed development aid and foreign direct investment volumes. Moreover, remittances from migrant relatives, either internal or international, are often the main component of rural households’ incomes. Unlike aid, remittances flow directly to individual households and unlike loans they incur no debt.