Résultats de la recherche | Land Portal

Résultats de la recherche

Showing items 1 through 9 of 19.
  1. Library Resource
    Documents et rapports de conférence
    décembre, 2002
    Éthiopie, Afrique, Afrique orientale

    This paper presents a method for stratifying villages into Development domains using multivariate analysis of a broad community-based survey. The results from the analysis are used to draw conclusions in terms of policy implications. Topics of discussion include Development domains and policy implications. The paper ends with comment by Samuel Benin.

  2. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2002
    Éthiopie, Afrique, Afrique orientale

    In this chapter, results of recent research conducted in the northern Ethiopian region of Tigray, which has experienced severe land degradation are synthesized. This paper highlights the technological and institutional factors determining the adoption of natural resource conservation at both the household and the community levels.

  3. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2002
    Éthiopie, Afrique orientale

    The Borana rangelands of southern Ethiopia are characterised by extensive livestock production in response to the area?s natural characteristics - aggregate mean rainfall ranges between 300 and 900 mm per annum with high seasonal and inter-annual variability. Though traditionally transhumant pastoralists, the Boranas have recently increased their reliance on crops, with evidence of communal pastures becoming either privatised, or accessible to only a small sub-group of individuals or households.

  4. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2002
    Éthiopie, Afrique, Afrique orientale

    Although the question of relative production efficiency of indigenous land rights is central to a discussion of land reform in sub-Saharan Africa, there is relatively little rigorous empirical research because of a lack of adequate disaggregated data with the exception of few studies, the subject has not benefited from rigorous empirical analysis. Further, most studies have covered only areas of rainfed agriculture.

  5. Library Resource
    Documents et rapports de conférence
    décembre, 2002
    Éthiopie, Afrique, Afrique orientale

    This paper investigates the livelihood strategies and land management practices used in the highlands of Tigray region, the factor influencing them, and their implications for crop production and income, livestock income and investment, other sources of income, and farmers; perceptions of land degradation. The findings of the study shows that profitable opportunities exist to increase agricultural production, household incomes and achieve more sustainable land management in the highlands of Tigray. The paper ends with comment from Frank Place.

  6. Library Resource
    Documents et rapports de conférence
    décembre, 2002
    Éthiopie, Afrique, Afrique orientale

    Using a household bioeconomic modelling approach, this paper analyses the impact of advancing in-kind credit in the form of fertilizer and seed on smallholder farmers with different levels of wealth in the Ethiopian highlands. Cropland allocation and household consumption patterns are examined in relation to credit availability. The paper then explores appropriate policy mechanisms for advancing credit to smallholder farmers in order to encourage intensification.

  7. Library Resource
    Documents et rapports de conférence
    décembre, 2002
    Éthiopie, Afrique, Afrique orientale

    This paper evaluates the nature and determinants of community management (collective action) of woodlots and grazing lands in the northern Ethiopian highlands of Tigray. It identifies the nature of management of woodlots and grazing lands, the roles of different organisations (local and external) in managing them, and the benefits and problems encountered. Econometric analysis was used to investigate the determinants of collective action and its effectiveness in managing these resources. The paper ends with comment from Ephraim Nkonya.

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