Résultats de la recherche

1. Library Resource

   

   Shifting patterns of oil palm driven deforestation in Indonesia and implications for zero-deforestation commitments

   Land Use Policy Volume 69

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   décembre, 2017

   Indonésie

   Restauration des paysages forestiers

   Régimes forestiers

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Terre et investissements

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   agriculture

   déboisement

   utilisation des terres

   industrie de l'huile de palme

   recherche

   Oil palm plantations in Indonesia have been linked to substantial deforestation in the 1990s and 2000s, though recent studies suggest that new plantations are increasingly developed on non-forest land. Without nationwide data to establish recent baseline trends, the impact of commitments to eliminate deforestation from palm oil supply chains could therefore be overestimated. We examine the area and proportion of plantations replacing forests across Sumatra, Kalimantan, and Papua up to 2015, and map biophysically suitable areas for future deforestation-free expansion.

2. Library Resource

   

   Building an effective coalition to improve forest policy: Lessons from the coastal Tripa peat swamp rainforest, Sumatra, Indonesia

   Land Use Policy Volume 99

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   décembre, 2020

   Indonésie

   Restauration des paysages forestiers

   Régimes forestiers

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Terre et investissements

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   plaidoyer

   déboisement

   utilisation des terres

   industrie de l'huile de palme

   recherche

   In recent history, Indonesian forest policies have been dominated by deforestation in the name of economic progress. Many actors have expressed concerns about this trend and have tried to reverse it in favour of a more sustainable pathway. From 2004–2017, non-governmental environmental organisations fought for the case of the coastal Tripa peat swamp rainforest in the province of Aceh, Sumatra. Unique in Indonesian history, they managed halting and reversing the deforestation of an area.

3. Library Resource

   

   Rethinking “development”: Land dispossession for the Rampal power plant in Bangladesh

   Land Use Policy Volume 94

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   mai, 2020

   Bangladesh

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   développement

   expropriation

   utilisation des terres

   recherche

   In this article, we critically review the developmental claims made for the construction of the Rampal power plant in southwestern Bangladesh, in the light of evidence about transformations of land control related to this construction project. Land has become a heavily contested resource in the salinity-intruded southwestern coastal area of Bangladesh. Changes in land control for the construction of the Rampal power plant and similar projects have intensified decades of struggles over rights and access to land.

4. Library Resource

   

   Property-level direct and indirect deforestation for soybean production in the Amazon region of Mato Grosso, Brazil

   Land Use Policy Volume 78

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   novembre, 2018

   Brésil, États-Unis d'Amérique

   Restauration des paysages forestiers

   Régimes forestiers

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   déboisement

   déplacement

   utilisation des terres

   changement dans l'usage des terrres

   possession

   recherche

   Brazil’s Soy Moratorium solidified the world’s largest traders’ commitment to stop soybean purchases from production areas deforested after July 2006. The aim was to remove deforestation from the soybean supply-chain and halt one of the main drivers of forest loss in the Amazon biome. In this study, we investigated changes in deforestation at the property-level for the period 2004 to 2014.

5. Library Resource

   

   Identifying key factors for mobilising under-utilised low carbon land resources: A case study on Kalimantan

   Land Use Policy Volume 70

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   janvier, 2018

   Indonésie

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Terre et investissements

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   utilisation des terres

   industrie de l'huile de palme

   recherche

   exploitant agricole

   Mobilising under-utilised low carbon (ULC) land for future agricultural expansion helps minimising further carbon stock loss. This study examined the regency cases in Kalimantan, a carbon loss hotspot, to understand the key factors for mobilising ULC land via narrative interviews with a range of land-use actors and complementary desktop analyses.

6. Library Resource

   

   Coping with resettlement: A livelihood adaptation analysis in the Mekong River basin

   Land Use Policy Volume 60

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   janvier, 2017

   Asia du sud-est

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Land in post-conflict settings

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   utilisation des terres

   recherche

   réinstallation

   Gestion foncière durable

   A major driver of change in the Mekong River basin relates to hydropower development and the consequent changes in landscape and natural resource access regime that it induces. In this paper, we examine how the livelihoods of resettlers evolve following resettlement, and examine the determinants of that process. The study takes place in the context of the Theun Hinboun Expansion Project in Lao PDR. Based on longitudinal household surveys conducted before resettlement as well as 1, 2, and 3 years after resettlement, we identify the process of livelihood adaptation in resettled communities.

7. Library Resource

   

   Unpacking Indonesia’s independent oil palm smallholders: An actor-disaggregated approach to identifying environmental and social performance challenges

   Land Use Policy Volume 69

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   décembre, 2017

   Indonésie

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Terre et investissements

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   environnement

   utilisation des terres

   industrie de l'huile de palme

   recherche

   exploitant agricole

   Processes of globalization have generated new opportunities for smallholders to participate in profitable global agro-commodity markets. This participation however is increasingly being shaped by differentiated capabilities to comply with emerging public and private quality and safety standards. The dynamics within Indonesia’s oil palm sector illustrate well the types of competitive challenges smallholders face in their integration into global agro-commodity chains.

8. Library Resource

   

   Importancia del concepto de personas ambientalmente desplazadas en la política pública de atención al desplazamiento forzado

   Rapports et recherches

   Colombie

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   déplacement

   environnement

   politique foncière

   Resaltar la importancia de introducir el concepto de personas ambientalmente desplazadas en la política pública de atención integral al desplazamiento forzado por la violencia, concepto en el cual se reconoce e involucra otros factores asociados al desplazamiento forzado como los factores ambientales asociados a las fumigaciones aéreas adelantadas en el marco de la estrategia contra la droga en Colombia.

9. Library Resource

   

   La necesidad de establecer una condición jurídica para quienes deben migrar por causa de los desastres naturales : una realidad que atender desde la perspectiva de los derechos humanos

   Rapports et recherches

   février, 2014

   Colombie

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   catastrophe naturelle

   déplacement

   El incremento desmedido en el número de desastres naturales, sumado a la frecuencia con que estos ocurren a lo largo del mundo entero, ha evidenciado una de las mayores preocupaciones de los Estados: el desplazamiento forzado de la población por esta causa y la delicada situación de derechos humanos que esto implica, por lo cual los Organismos Internacionales han instado en reiteradas oportunidades a los Estados para actuar conjunta y prontamente para evitar que esta siga siendo una de las causas más altas de desplazamiento.