Résultats de la recherche

1. Library Resource

   

   L’urbanisation, facteur de développement ou d’exclusion de l’agriculture familiale en périphérie des villes : le cas de la ville de Meknès, Maroc

   Articles et Livres

   mai, 2017

   Maroc

   Régime urbain

   urbanisation

   utilisation des terres

   gestion de terre agricole

   droit foncier

   agriculteur

   Des facteurs variés tels que les politiques publiques en faveur du relogement des populations démunies, la promotion de la privatisation des droits fonciers agricoles, ainsi que plus généralement la croissance économique ont favorisé l’étalement urbain dans les principales villes du Maghreb dont Meknès au Maroc. Cette urbanisation s’intensifie au détriment des terres à fort potentiel agronomique malgré les lois pour la préservation des terres agricoles. À Meknès, les agriculteurs familiaux situés en périphérie urbaine ont fourni la grande majorité du foncier constructible.

2. Library Resource

   

   Place-based solutions for global social-ecological dilemmas:

   An analysis of locally grounded, diversified, and cross-scalar initiatives in the Amazon

   Articles et Livres

   juin, 2023

   Brésil, Pérou, Amazonia

   Dégradation et Régime des Terres

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   gouvernance foncière

   développement

   environnement

   biodiversité

   organisation de base

   The Amazon has a diverse array of social and environmental initiatives that adopt forest-based land-use practices to promote rural development and support local livelihoods. However, they are often insufficiently recognized as transformative pathways to sustainability and the factors that explain their success remain understudied.

3. Library Resource

   

   Imperialist appropriation in the world economy: Drain from the global South through unequal exchange, 1990–2015

   Articles et Livres

   mars, 2022

   Global

   Terre et investissements

   développement

   pauvreté

   environnement

   ressource naturelle

   économie foncière

   valeur du bien (foncier)

   Unequal exchange theory posits that economic growth in the “advanced economies” of the global North relies on a large net appropriation of resources and labour from the global South, extracted through price differentials in international trade. Past attempts to estimate the scale and value of this drain have faced a number of conceptual and empirical limitations, and have been unable to capture the upstream resources and labour embodied in traded goods.

4. Library Resource

   

   Bazuar në praktikat rregullative në Evropë

   Manuels et directives

   janvier, 2022

   Europe

   remembrement

   droit foncier

   Land consolidation is a highly effective land management instrument that allows for the improvement of the structure of agricultural holdings and farms in a country, which increases their economic and social efficiency and brings benefits both to right holders as well as to society in general. Since land consolidation gives mobility to land ownership and other land rights, it may also facilitate the allocation of new areas with specific purposes other than agriculture, such as for public infrastructure or nature protection and restoration.

5. Library Resource

   

   Land Governance and Gender

   The Tenure-Gender Nexus in Land Management and Land Policy

   Articles et Livres

   novembre, 2021

   Éthiopie, Mozambique, Rwanda, Lesotho, Ghana, Mexique, Chine, Allemagne

   Terre et genre

   administration foncière

   politique foncière

   gestion foncière

   This book delivers new conceptual and empirical studies surrounding the design and evaluation of land governance, focusing on land management approaches, land policy issues, advances in pro-poor land tenure and land-based gender concerns. It explores alternative approaches for land management and land tenure through international experiences. Part 1 covers Concepts, debates and perspectives on the governance and gender aspects of land. Part 2 focuses on Tenure-gender dimensions in land management, land administration and land policy.

6. Library Resource

   

   Effectiveness of community forest user groups (CFUGs) in responding to the 2015 earthquakes and COVID-19 in Nepal

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   octobre, 2020

   Népal

   Régimes forestiers

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   COVID-19

   catastrophe naturelle

   foresterie

   foresterie communautaire

   Natural disasters and pandemics are evolving as major global threats that are posing an enormous challenge to socio- economic and environmental wellbeing. Using a real time analysis of the impressive role played by Community Forest User Groups (CFUGs) in Nepal in responding to the 2015 earthquakes (Earthquake-15) and COVID-19, this paper explores the scopes, capacities, institutional strengths and attributes required for community-based institutions such as CFUGs to become effective in managing and responding natural or other disasters.

7. Library Resource

   

   Pathways to human well-being in the context of land acquisitions in Lao PDR

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   mai, 2021

   Laos

   Terre et investissements

   utilisation des terres

   agriculture

   acquisition foncière

   investissement foncier

   investissement étranger

   investissement responsable

   expropriation

   Land acquisitions are transforming land-use systems globally, and their characteristics and impacts on human well-being have been extensively analysed through local case studies and regional or global inventories. However, national-level analysis that is crucial for national policy on sustainable agricultural investments and land use is still lacking. This paper conducts an archetype analysis of a unique dataset on land concessions in Lao PDR to provide a national-scale assessment of the impacts of land acquisitions on human well-being in 294 affected villages.

8. Library Resource

   

   External finance for rural development

   Country case study: Uzbekistan

   Rapports et recherches

   décembre, 2020

   Ouzbékistan

   Terre et investissements

   gouvernance foncière

   développement

   développement rural

   développement durable

   terre agricole

   système d'exploitation agricole

   agriculture

   financement du foncier

   gouvernement

   This country case study summarises key findings from a country analysis of financing for rural development in Uzbekistan. It is one of 20 analyses that is synthesised for comparison in Prizzon et al. (2020).

   
   

   The case study has two main objectives:

   
   

   • to map demand from the Government of Uzbekistan over the next five to 10 years for external development assistance to support public investment in inclusive and sustainable rural development

   
   

9. Library Resource

   

   Risk preferences, shocks and technology adoption : farmers’ responses to drought risk

   Rapports et recherches

   décembre, 2015

   Malawi

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   changement climatique

   Climate risk represents an increasing threat to poor and vulnerable farmers in drought-proneareas of Africa. This study assesses the maize and fertilizer adoption responses of food insecure farmers in Malawi, where Drought Tolerant (DT) maize was recently introduced.

10. Library Resource

    

    A comment on changes in the Norwegian Land Consolidation Act

    Rapports et recherches

    décembre, 2018

    Norvège

    zonage

    remembrement

    The Land Consolidation Act has recently been revised. The changes came
    into force on 1 July 2006 and 1 January 2007. The main changes in the Act are that
    the land consolidation court now has formal jurisdiction to handle land consolidation
    cases for all types of properties independent of location, unless particular cases are
    specifically removed from the court's jurisdiction in the Act. The Act provides for
    two new types of land consolidation cases in Section 2. The paper analyzes these
    different revisions.