Land degradation exacerbates the unique vulnerabilities of Small Island Developing States (SIDS) to environmental challenges, such as climate change, flash floods, soil erosion, lagoon siltation, coastal erosion and sea level rise, undermining their economic potential. Land Degradation Neutrality (LDN) contributes to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in SIDS, preserving biodiversity and increasing resilience to climate change. Land degradation has a strong negative impact on climate-sensitive sectors like agriculture, water resources management and coastal zone management.
Résultats de la recherche
Showing items 1 through 9 of 50.-
Library ResourceDocuments de politique et mémoiresdécembre, 2019Comores, Madagascar, Maurice, Seychelles, Cap-Vert, Antigua-et-Barbuda, Haïti, Jamaïque, Saint-Kitts-et-Nevis, Sainte-Lucie, Saint-Vincent-et-les Grenadines, Trinité-et-Tobago, Belize, Guyana, Suriname, Timor-Leste, Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée, Samoa
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Library ResourceDocuments de politique et mémoiresdécembre, 2015Indonésie, Australie, Océanie, Asia du sud-est
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Library ResourceDocuments de politique et mémoiresdécembre, 2015Océanie, Asie, Asia du sud-est
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Library ResourceDocuments de politique et mémoiresjuin, 2011Afrique sub-saharienne, Asie, Afrique occidentale, Afrique, Global, Amérique centrale, Asie orientale, Océanie, Amérique latine et Caraïbes, Asia du sud-est
Ownership and control over assets such as land and housing provide direct and indirect benefits to individuals and households, including a secure place to live, the means of a livelihood, protection during emergencies, and collateral for credit that can be used for investment or consumption. Unfortunately, few studies - either at the micro or macro levels- examine the gender dimensions of asset ownership. This paper sets out a framework for researchers who are interested in collecting data on individual level asset ownership and analyzing the gender asset gap.
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Library Resource
A General Equilibrium Analysis
Rapports et recherchesDocuments de politique et mémoiresjuin, 2009Indonésie, Asie orientale, OcéanieA general equilibrium modeling approach is used to estimate the effects within Indonesia of unilateral and global trade liberalization, including effects on poverty incidence. It is concluded that global reform of trade policy in all commodities is a significant potential source of poverty reduction for Indonesia. The poor rural and urban have a strong interest in global trade policy reform. If Indonesia were to liberalize unilaterally, poverty incidence also will decline but the effect is small.
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Library ResourceRapports et recherchesDocuments de politique et mémoiresmai, 2009Viet Nam, Kirghizistan, Chine, Fédération de Russie, Kazakhstan, Europe orientale, Europe, Asie central, Asie orientale, Océanie
This paper analyzes the political and institutional factors which are behind the dramatic changes in distortions to agricultural incentives in the transition countries in East Asia, Central Asia, and the rest of the former Soviet Union, and in Central and Eastern Europe. The paper explains why these changes have occurred and why there are large differences among transition countries in the extent and the nature of the remaining distortions.
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Library ResourceRapports et recherchesDocuments de politique et mémoiresdécembre, 2017Indonésie, Asie orientale, Océanie
Since the early 1990s, the industrial timber plantation (Hutan Tanaman Industri - HTI) scheme has been intended to serve as a major source of timber to meet domestic and export demand. The need to meet a large gap between legal wood supply and demand for forests products has been the recent years as high as 50 million
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Library Resource
Vietnam in Transition
Rapports et recherchesDocuments de politique et mémoiresdécembre, 2008Viet Nam, Asie orientale, OcéanieAfter decades of war, with a dilapidated infrastructure and millions of people dead, wounded or displaced, Vietnam could have been considered a hopeless case in economic development. Yet, it is now about to enter the ranks of middle-income countries. The obvious question is: How did this happen? This paper goes one step further, asking not which policies were adopted, but rather why they were adopted. This question is all the more intriguing because the process did not involve one group of individuals displacing another within the structure of power.
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Evidence from Vietnam
Rapports et recherchesDocuments de politique et mémoiresjuin, 2017Viet Nam, Asie orientale, OcéanieGovernance quality plays a key role in private sector development: competent bureaucrats not only create good policies and regulations, but also effectively implement them to shape the business environment. This paper exploit Vietnam’s decentralization of administrative tasks since the early 2000s to test this hypothesis. The paper examines how changes in the provincial administration of national business regulations affect firms through two channels: within-firm productivity levels and resource allocation across firms.
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A Multi-Level Approach
Rapports et recherchesDocuments de politique et mémoiresseptembre, 2010Malaisie, Thaïlande, Chine, Indonésie, Viet Nam, Cambodge, Fédération de Russie, Inde, Kazakhstan, Asie orientale, Océanie, Asie méridionale, Asia du sud-estThis report presents the results of extensive work of the smart green infrastructure task force commissioned by the World Bank under the Global Tiger Initiative (GTI). The report benefited from advice, ideas, and information about tigers and tiger-friendly infrastructure development from staff at the World Bank, and from several institutions that promote tiger and biodiversity conservation throughout the world.
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