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Library ResourceDocuments de politique et mémoiresdécembre, 2012Nicaragua, Amérique centrale
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Library ResourceDocuments de politique et mémoiresdécembre, 2012Nicaragua, Amérique centrale
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Library ResourceDocuments de politique et mémoiresdécembre, 2012Amérique du Sud
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Library ResourceDocuments de politique et mémoiresavril, 2012Amérique du Sud
* Arantxa Guereña
La agricultura ya no es la base de las economías suramericanas pero sigue siendo estratégica en el empleo, la balanza comercial, el crecimiento económico, equilibrio territorial y seguridad alimentaria. Los gobiernos de la región deben revisar su sesgo hacia la agroexportación, su miopía de género, garantizar el equilibrio en el acceso a la tierra y el agua y situar la pequeña agricultura en el centro de las políticas agrarias y de inversión pública. Esta sería una vía para reducir la pobreza y la desigualdad. -
Library Resource
Value Chain Analyses
Rapports et recherchesDocuments de politique et mémoiresoctobre, 2012Amérique centrale, Amérique latine et CaraïbesThe Central America region is a small market. The region contains around 43 million inhabitants (0.6 percent of total world population) who generate around 0.25 percent of the world's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). While the region has successfully embarked on a regional integration agenda and has strong commercial links with the US, extra-regional trade-mainly with large fast-growing emerging economies-remains a challenge.
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Library Resource
A Supply Chain Approach
Rapports et recherchesDocuments de politique et mémoiresjuin, 2012Amérique centrale, Amérique latine et CaraïbesThis chapter uses supply chain analysis (SCA) to identify transport and logistics bottlenecks that add costs, times and uncertainty to the exportation of perishable agricultural products from Central America. Macro-level analyses of logistics performance, including the logistics performance index, Doing Business Reports and Enterprise Surveys of the World Bank, as well as the Global Competitiveness Index of the Global Economic Forum, often leave policy-makers unclear on exactly what poor performance means for exporters and producers in Central America.
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Library Resource
Optimal Path Analysis
Rapports et recherchesDocuments de politique et mémoiresjuin, 2012Nicaragua, Amérique centrale, Amérique latine et CaraïbesIn Central America, cargo is transported almost entirely by road. The movement of imports and exports to and from international seaports is done by truck. Rail service is almost nonexistent and air transport serves less than one percent of the cargo generated within the Central American Common Market (SIECA, 2004). Intra-regional trade is much more important in Central America than it might seem at first glance. The second largest trading partner of Central America is the region itself.
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Library Resource
Volume 3. Unlocking Potential in Rural Areas - Geographic Analysis
Rapports et recherchesDocuments de politique et mémoiresoctobre, 2012Nicaragua, Panama, Honduras, Amérique centrale, Amérique latine et CaraïbesThe Central America region is a small market. The region contains around 43 million inhabitants (0.6 percent of total world population) who generate around 0.25 percent of the world's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). While the region has successfully embarked on a regional integration agenda and has strong commercial links with the US, extra-regional trade-mainly with large fast-growing emerging economies-remains a challenge.
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Library Resource
Lessons Learned from an Exchange of Brazilian Experiences with Africa
Rapports et recherchesDocuments de politique et mémoiresdécembre, 2012Brésil, Afrique, Amérique latine et CaraïbesThis publication is the result of an initiative to promote an exchange between Brazil and African countries on lessons learned about the role of community forestry as a strategic option to achieve the goals of Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+). The initiative was supported by the World Bank with funding from the Global Environment Facility (GEF), and coordinated by the Amazonas Sustainable Foundation (FAS) with support from the National Forestry Agency International (ONFI).
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Library Resource
Argentina
Rapports et recherchesDocuments de politique et mémoiresdécembre, 2012Argentine, Amérique latine et CaraïbesDoing Business sheds light on how easy or difficult it is for a local entrepreneur to open and run a small to medium-size business when complying with relevant regulations. It measures and tracks changes in regulations affecting 10 areas in the life cycle of a business: starting a business, dealing with construction permits, getting electricity, registering property, getting credit, protecting investors, paying taxes, trading across borders, enforcing contracts and resolving insolvency.
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