Résultats de la recherche

1. Library Resource

   

   Evaluation of Urban Land Administration Processes and Institutional Arrangements of Ethiopia: Based on Advocacy Coalition Theory

   Vol 3, No 1: January 2020, Special Issue 1 on Land Policy in Africa

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   janvier, 2020

   Éthiopie

   Régime urbain

   administration foncière

   terrains urbains

   plaidoyer

   Land is the most vital resource on earth from which humankind derives almost all its basic needs. Land plays significant role through economic, social, political and cultural dimensions. Administration of this vital resource (Land) is a major issue underlying social, economic and cultural development. Its protection will be sustainable if there is proper land administration system. Land administration and management in urban Ethiopia during the last decade was in transition and has faced many interrelated challenges simultaneously.

2. Library Resource

   

   Local communities face to land expropriation and evictions in the era of major structural projects and territorial regulation in Southern Cameroon: An analysis of the outlines of a controversial phenomenon

   Vol 3: Special Issue 3, 2020

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   novembre, 2020

   Terres australes et antarctiques françaises

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   expropriation

   déguerpissement

   communauté locale

   Both land expropriation and eviction constitute a threat to the properties and life of local communities. In Southern Cameroon, the phenomenon has increased with the implementation of structural projects to ensure the emergence of Cameroon by 2035 and the resumption of the control of urban space by the State. The aim of this article is to show how structural projects and the regulation of urbanization in big towns affect local communities.

3. Library Resource

   

   Decoding Gender Justice in Land Conflicts Resolution in Rwanda

   Vol 1, No 1: May 2018

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   mai, 2018

   Rwanda

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Terre et genre

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Land in post-conflict settings

   conflits

   droit foncier

   conflit foncier

   femme

   Rwanda has implemented a land tenure regularization program since 2008 that enabled the adjudication and registration of land rights for both men and women. However, Rwandan women are vulnerable to land conflicts because some men do not recognize or respect women’s rights in land. This study investigates the extent to which government institutions in Rwanda empower women in claiming and defending their land rights. Data sources include questionnaire survey, interviews, and the review of literature on land reform in Rwanda.

4. Library Resource

   

   Money, power and the complexities of urban land corruption in Zimbabwe

   Vol 3: Special Issue 3, 2020

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   novembre, 2020

   Zimbabwe

   Terre et corruption

   Régime urbain

   corruption

   urbanisation

   terrains urbains

   terre

   ABSTRACT Urban land in Zimbabwe is a lucrative economic and thus political asset. Increased demand for urban land across the country has been driven by multiple factors including high rates of urbanization, increased rural-urban migration, urban population growth and serious challenges in housing provision post-independence. This paper uses desk research to map out the actors and contestations over land.

5. Library Resource

   

   Sécurisation foncière en Afrique: les cas du Maroc, la Tunisie et le Rwanda

   Vol 3, No 2: May 2020

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   mai, 2020

   Maroc, Tunisie, Rwanda

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   développement

   droit foncier

   La sécurisation des droits fonciers a pour objectif de garantir les droits réels d’une personne sur un bien foncier. L’absence d’un régime de sécurisation fiable est un frein du développement socio-économique des pays africains. Cette étude vise la réalisation d’une comparaison entre les régimes de sécurisation foncière en Afrique à travers les cas de trois pays africains en voie de développement à savoir le Maroc, la Tunisie et le Rwanda. L’objectif étant de tirer les atouts et les faiblesses du régime adopté dans chacun de ces pays.

6. Library Resource

   

   Causes and Spatial Implications of violating Building Space Standards in Mwanza (Rock) City: Case of Mahina Settlement.

   Vol 1, No 3: December 2018

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   décembre, 2018

   République-Unie de Tanzanie

   Régime urbain

   développement

   zone urbaine

   Urban centres emerge, develop and expand. In the course of development or expansion, housing development on hilly landscapes may be more challenging than on relatively flat or flat terrains, forcing developers not to comply with building standards.

7. Library Resource

   

   Using Social Network Analysis (SNA) to Assess the Availability of Spatial Data and Data Sharing Mechanisms in Rwanda

   Vol 3, No 2: May 2020

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   mai, 2020

   Rwanda

   unité spatiale

   surveillance

   This paper aims at analysing the extent to which spatial data are accessed and shared among stakeholders. It also uses Social Network Analysis to investigate institutional and individual behaviour in that process. Finally, it investigates the level of cooperation of all involved actors towards Spatial Data Infrastructure development. Results showed that public and private organizations have been individually engaged data collection and management. However, they are still using different standards and this has led to some disparities in terms of spatial data quality.

8. Library Resource

   

   Land Patronage and Static Urban Boundaries in Zimbabwe Implications for Land Tenure Security

   Vol 1, No 2: September 2018, Special Issue on Youth and Land Governance

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   septembre, 2018

   Zimbabwe

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Terre et genre

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Régime urbain

   délimitation

   zone périurbaine

   tenure foncière

   insécurité foncière

   sécurité foncière

   The political dysfunction that had come to characterize an imploding Zimbabwean economy is beyond dispute. This paper explores how a government that had become weakened in the face of a formidable opposition in urban areas turned to use land as a reward for supporters and as a means of luring new members to join the ruling party. It argues that land patronage has been used as a means for legitimating fledgling state rule while undermining the tenure security of the poor.

9. Library Resource

   

   Public-Private Partnership in Land Administration: A pathway for minimising corruption in land sector to individual land acquirers in Bujumbura

   Vol 3, No 1: January 2020, Special Issue 1 on Land Policy in Africa

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   janvier, 2020

   Burundi

   Terre et corruption

   administration foncière

   corruption

   The concept of Private-Public Partnership was used to provide infrastructure in developed countries for long time and the arrangement was applied by other countries due to its effectiveness and efficiency. This paper tried to explore how Private-Public Partnership is useful in minimising corruption cases in land administration for the case of Bujumbura City. A mixed research approach has been used to collect primary and secondary data. The findings are based on desk review and key informants’ information selected purposively.

10. Library Resource

    

    Rural Land Utilization and Commercial Agriculture among Female arable Crop Farmers in South West Nigeria

    Vol 3, No 2: May 2020

    Publication évaluée par des pairs

    mai, 2020

    Terres australes et antarctiques françaises, Nigéria

    Terre et sécurité alimentaire

    agriculture

    agriculteur

    Utilization of agricultural land for non-agricultural purposes poses a threat to food production and agriculture commercialization. Hence, this study examined Rural Land Utilization and Commercial Agriculture among Female arable Crop Farmers in South West Nigeria. A multistage sampling procedure was used to collect primary data through questionnaire administration. Findings shows that 71.62% of the women had land market index of 0, indicating that they obtained their land through non-transaction based method and 28.38% acquired their land through transaction based method.