Résultats de la recherche | Land Portal

Résultats de la recherche

Showing items 1 through 9 of 17.
  1. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2009
    Angola, Liechtenstein, Bangladesh, États-Unis d'Amérique, Congo, Comores, Cameroun, Ouzbékistan, Suisse, Kenya, Zambie, Danemark, Rwanda, Philippines, Kirghizistan, Italie, Brésil, Tunisie, Argentine, Soudan, Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée, République tchèque

    Forests, trees and woodlands cover almost one-third of the Earth’s land area. They are a crucial source of food and income for more than a billion people around the globe. They provide a variety of wood and non-wood products and vital ecosystem services – preventing erosion from wind and water, preserving water quality, shading crops and livestock, absorbing carbon which contributes to countering climate change, and providing habitat for many species of plants and animals, thus helping to conserve the planet’s biological diversity.

  2. Library Resource
    janvier, 2009
    Europe orientale, Afrique sub-saharienne, Afrique septentrionale, Asie orientale, Océanie, Asie occidentale, Amérique latine et Caraïbes

    Conflicts associated with natural resources are twice as likely to relapse into conflict in the first five years, an imminent report suggests. Indeed the natural resource curse has been a primary determinant of intra-state conflict in terrible theatres of war such as the Democratic Republic of Congo and Liberia. Yet it extends far beyond the battle to acquire precious commodities.

  3. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2009
    Bangladesh, Suisse, États-Unis d'Amérique, Chine, Sri Lanka, Indonésie, Australie, Éthiopie, Niger, Uruguay, Thaïlande, Japon, Italie, Pays-Bas, Tunisie, Inde

    يشهد قطاع الثروة الحيوانية تحولاً سريعاً استجابة للتحولات التي تحدث في الاقتصاد العالمي وتغير توقعات المجتمع. فالمجتمع يتوقع من قطاع الثروة الحيوانية أن يوفر أغذية وأليافاً مأمونة ووفيرة لأعداد متزايدة من سكان الحضر، وأن يوفر سُبل العيش لأكثر من مليار شخص من المنتجين والتجار الفقراء، وكذلك السلع العامة العالمية المتعلقة بالأمن الغذائي، والاستدامة البيئية، والأمراض التي تحملها الحيوانات. ولكن سرعة وتيرة التغير أدت إلى نمو القطاع بطريقة غير متوازنة.

  4. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2009
    Suisse, États-Unis d'Amérique, Israël, Chili, Chine, Australie, Chypre, Ghana, Malawi, Colombie, Thaïlande, Kenya, Maroc, Maurice, Afrique du Sud, Kirghizistan, Roumanie, Argentine, Inde, Soudan, Barbade

    Insect pests, diseases and other biotic agents have considerable impacts on forests and the forest sector. They can adversely affect tree growth and the yield of wood and non-wood products. Damage caused by forest pests can significantly reduce wildlife habitat thereby reducing local biodiversity and species richness.

  5. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2009
    Angola, Mozambique, Burkina Faso, Afrique du Sud, Burundi, Zimbabwe, Danemark, Botswana, Ghana, Guinée, Soudan, Brésil, Pays-Bas, Afrique

    Land Tenure Working Paper 14: Growing land scarcity and concern about land-related conflicts and rising levels of rural impoverishment have brought land to the fore once more. The main difference with the recent past is the wide spectrum of actors who want to take part in the elaboration of the land policies, as well as the more and more recognized need to root the proposals in the particular context of each specific country. The paper, focused on African experiences, starts by discussing the importance of Land Policy Issues at Regional Level.

  6. Library Resource
    Documents de politique et mémoires
    décembre, 2009
    Portugal, Grèce, Tunisie, Espagne, Luxembourg, Chine, Italie

    This guidelines booklet is addressed to the LADA partner countries and, more in general, to the increasing number of countries which are expressing their interest in implementing the LADA approach for mapping Land Degradation. The specific objective is to provide guidelines for the identification, selection and description of nationally based indicators of land degradation. The LADA approach is well defined by a range of specific documents and manuals. The National indicators common to all countries are based on the LADA-Wocat QM manual.

  7. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2009
    Algérie, Burkina Faso, États-Unis d'Amérique, Suède, France, Chine, Canada, Congo, Italie, Colombie, Thaïlande, Kenya, Maroc, Myanmar, Tchad, Inde, Fédération de Russie, Soudan, Géorgie, Brésil, Ghana, Asie, Afrique, Amériques
  8. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2009
    Angola, Burkina Faso, Rwanda, Zambie, Mali, Burundi, Chine, Namibie, Eswatini, Ghana, Sierra Leone, Malawi, Niger, Mozambique, Libéria, Afrique du Sud, Ouganda, Madagascar, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Soudan, Géorgie, Kenya, Europe, Asie, Afrique, Amérique septentrionale

    Land Tenure Working Paper 11. This co-publication of FAO and UN-HABITAT seeks to better understand and define the processes, mechanisms and institutions of governance of tenure in rural and urban areas. The paper recognises that excellent land policies, laws and technical reforms have been developed. However, in many cases their implementation has slipped, stalled or even been reversed. By adopting a governance and political economy perspective, the paper offers insights for the design of reforms and for the development of land governance tools.

  9. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2009
    Égypte, Bangladesh, Zambie, Chili, Samoa, Pérou, Indonésie, Bolivie, Chine, Sierra Leone, Éthiopie, Pakistan, Malawi, Panama, Kenya, Afrique du Sud, Nicaragua, Viet Nam, Madagascar, Italie, Cambodge, Inde, Mexique, Pays-Bas, Océanie, Asie, Afrique, Amériques

    This paper was prepared as a Background Paper for Chapter 2 of the International Fund for Agricultural Development’s 2009 Rural Poverty Report. It begins by providing an overview discussion of the diversity of natural resources in developing countries, and rights of access, tenure and governance relevant to the rural poor, who are disproportionately dependent on natural resources.

  10. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2009
    Afrique, Libye, Malawi, Mozambique, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Zambie, Zimbabwe, Angola, Botswana, Lesotho, Namibie, Afrique du Sud, Eswatini, Allemagne

    FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations), GTZ (Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit) and other development partners are working together with countries to prepare Voluntary Guidelines that will provide practical guidance to states, civil society, the private sector, donors and development specialists on the responsible governance of tenure.

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