Résultats de la recherche

1. Library Resource

   

   Impacts of formal and informal wood exports on Cambodian economy : input output analysis; final draft

   Rapports et recherches

   avril, 2015

   Chine, Cambodge, Laos

   Restauration des paysages forestiers

   Régimes forestiers

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Terre et investissements

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   déboisement

   investissement étranger

   Peuples Autochtones

   réforme foncière

   The Cambodian government allowed 1,204,750 hectares as economic land concession (ELC) to 118 local and international companies. Global Witness reported that 2.6 million ha had been given in 272 ELCs, mainly for rubber plantations. Many concessionaires do not comply with their contracts, nor with existing land and forest laws. Government revenues from timber exports are extremely low. Deforestation, and removal of luxury timbers has increased dramatically. Land concessions rob local communities of their income from non-timber forest products.

2. Library Resource

   

   Land Transfer and the Pursuit of Agricultural Modernization in China

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   juillet, 2015

   Chine

   droit agricole et rural

   terre arable

   gestion de terre agricole

   agriculture

   mutation foncière

   Agriculture, countryside and peasantry have been priority concerns of the Chinese govern- ment, with land and agriculture being the most crucial. With a growing population, less arable land and often relatively low-quality land, Chinese peasant agriculture has been undergoing a form of modernization.While peasants enjoy land-contract rights as a result of the Household Responsibility System (HRS), the state has been promoting transfer of land-use rights in order to promote modern agriculture.

3. Library Resource

   

   Administrative institutions and acts for unused farmlands in hilly and mountainous areasA case study of Nagano City agricultural committee

   Articles et Livres

   mars, 2015

   Japon

   utilisation des terres

   gestion foncière

   politique foncière

   économie foncière

   The purpose of this study is to show the administrative institutions and acts for the unused farmlands in hilly and mountainous areas. The Nagano City Agricultural Commitee surveyed the farmland used in 2013, and produced a survey in collaboration with the members of their committee as well as other farmers. In this survey, it was shown that almost all the unused farmlands were kept as forests and thus, couldn't be cultivated. Before the 1970s, silk was produced in Nagano City, and so almost all the unused farmlands were used for mulberry production which supported the silk industry.

4. Library Resource

   

   Volunteer group activity types of the farmland restoration after flood disaster in the northern part of Kyushu in 2012 in Yame and Ukiha City

   Articles et Livres

   mars, 2015

   Japon

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   gestion de terre agricole

   catastrophe naturelle

   terre agricole

   politique foncière

   économie foncière

   Many farmlands were destroyed by big flood disaster in 2012 that was occurred in Yame and Ukiha city, Fukuoka prefecture at northern Kyushu, Japan. In this paper, I described the case study that has been deployed the volunteer activities for farmland restoration after the flood disaster in the hilly and mountainous areas. The purpose of this study is to clarify the outline of the activities in three regions and to show the types of the volunteer groups of farmland restoration. Interview survey was conducted with each volunteer group's manager and collecting that materials.

5. Library Resource

   

   A perspective on existence and networking of rural village in Japan

   Articles et Livres

   juin, 2015

   Japon

   politique foncière

   zone rurale

   développement rural

   économie foncière
6. Library Resource

   

   Considerations on the public availability and application of time-series land use data of the Tohoku tsunami damage regions

   Articles et Livres

   mars, 2015

   Japon

   utilisation des terres

   cartographie de l'utilisation des terres

   politique foncière

   système d'information géographique

   économie foncière

   The Japanese public now has access to vast amounts of geographical information produced by many government agencies and media outlets on the tsunami caused by the Great East Japan Earthquake. Many maps and images not only inform the public about the tsunami damage area, but potentially help the public and policy makers understand the landscape damaged by the tsunami, and plan reconstruction. However, large amounts of publically available data still remain underutilized.

7. Library Resource

   

   Act on the Preparation for Earthquakes and Volcanic Eruptions.

   Législation

   juillet, 2015

   République de Corée

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   gouvernance foncière

   géomètre

   catastrophe naturelle

   indemnisation

   The purpose of this Act is to prescribe matters necessary for the observation of, prevention of, provision against, and action against earthquakes, tsunami, and volcano, earthquake-proof measures, and research and technical development to reduce earthquake disasters and volcano disasters in order to protect the life and property of the people and major infrastructure from disasters due to earthquakes, tsunami, and volcano.

8. Library Resource

   

   Trying to follow the Money: Possibilities and limits of investor transparency in Southeast Asia’s rush for “available” land

   Documents de politique et mémoires

   décembre, 2015

   Cambodge, Chine, Myanmar, Thaïlande, Viet Nam

   concession (foncière)

   investissement foncier

   terre

   gestion foncière

   This study uses publicly available financial and spatial data to examine the geography of land-intensive investment in Southeast Asia, and to identify the
   limits imposed by problems with data availability. It focuses on three regions where land has been widely seen to be available for new investment: Indonesia’s outer islands; the “development triangle” where Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam meet; and the Golden Quadrangle region which comprises the borderlands of northeastern Myanmar, northwestern Laos, southern and western Yunnan, and northern Thailand.

9. Library Resource

   

   Impact of Property Rights Reform to Support China’s Rural-Urban Integration

   Household-Level Evidence from the Chengdu National Experiment

   Documents de politique et mémoires

   août, 2015

   Chine, Asie orientale, Océanie

   Terre et corruption

   droit de propriété

   corruption

   développement

   marché foncier

   droit foncier

   propriété foncière

   agriculteur

   zone urbaine

   agriculture

   possession

   enregistrement foncier

   coût de transaction

   décentralisation

   As part of a national experiment in 2008, Chengdu prefecture implemented ambitious property rights reforms, including complete registration of all land together with measures to ease transferability and eliminate migration restrictions. A triple difference approach using the Statistics Bureau’s regular household panel suggests that the reforms increased consumption and income, especially for less wealthy and less educated households, with estimated benefits well above the cost of implementation.

10. Library Resource

    

    La Contribución del Sector Forestal a las Economías Nacionales, 1990-2011

    Articles et Livres

    décembre, 2015

    Serbie, Qatar, Macédoine du Nord, Israël, Chili, Chine, Indonésie, Bulgarie, Estonie, Bolivie, Suriname, Congo, Guinée, Guyana, Paraguay, Moldova, Australie, Arménie, Koweït, Iraq, Inde, Géorgie, Monténégro, Autriche

    Terre et investissements

    évaluation foncière

    El presente documento es la segunda actualización del informe original de la FAO sobre este tema. Ofrece información sobre la contribución del sector forestal a las economías nacionales a nivel mundial, regional y nacional. Este estudio ofrece la situación y las tendencias en la contribución del sector forestal (empleo total, valor agregado y los ingresos de exportación) en el sector y analiza las fuerzas motrices detrás de estas tendencias. Asimismo, este documento actualiza los datos hasta el año 2011.