Résultats de la recherche

1. Library Resource

   

   Interstitial Space and the High Himalayan Dispute between China and India

   Articles et Livres

   janvier, 2021

   Chine, Inde, Pakistan

   Conflits liés à la terre

   délimitation

   territoire

   conflits

   conflit foncier

   dispute foncière

   résolution des conflits fonciers

   A border dispute between Indian and Chinese troops, the most dangerous in 45 years, has roiled relations in the High Himalayan valleys and plateaus separating India (Ladakh) and China (Aksia Chin). Against this barren landscape, ancient pathways connecting Central, South, and East Asia converge, making the area today a key nodal point of commercial and strategic interest to three nuclear powers, India, China, and Pakistan.

2. Library Resource

   

   Pastoral property rights in Central Asia

   Factors and actors driving the reform agenda

   Articles et Livres

   juillet, 2017

   Asie central, Kazakhstan, Kirghizistan, Tadjikistan, Turkménistan, Mongolie

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   Pâturages, terres arides et pastoralisme

   loi foncière

   réforme foncière

   réforme agraire

   gestion foncière

   espace pastoral

   ressource naturelle

   gestion des ressources naturelles

   droit foncier pastoral

   sécurité foncière

   possession

   éleveur pastoral

   This paper examines the roles of the state, international organisations and the public in pastoral land reform in the Central Asian republics and Mongolia. In recent years new legislation has been passed in most of these countries, often driven by environmental concerns. In the development of these laws, international organisations tend to promote common property regimes, whilst governments usually emphasise individual security of tenure, each using environmental arguments taken from quite different bodies of theory.

3. Library Resource

   

   Sandstorms and desertification in Mongolia, an example of future climate events: a review

   Articles et Livres

   juillet, 2021

   Mongolie

   Dégradation et Régime des Terres

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   changement climatique

   dégradation des terres

   espace foncier

   terre arable

   bétail

   As global temperatures continue to increase and human activities continue to expand, many countries and regions are witnessing the consequences of global climate change. Mongolia, a nomadic and picturesque landlocked country, has battled with ongoing desertification, recurring droughts, and increasingly frequent sandstorms in recent decades. Here we review the abrupt changes in the climate regime of Mongolia over the recent few decades, by focusing on atmospheric events, land degradation and desertification issues, and the resulted sandstorms.

4. Library Resource

   

   New research about gender, land and mining in Mongolia: deepening understanding of coping strategies in pastoral communities

   Documents et rapports de conférence

   mars, 2019

   Mongolie

   Terre et genre

   Terre et investissements

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   Pâturages, terres arides et pastoralisme

   equité entre les sexes

   parité hommes-femmes en matière d’accès à la terre

   environnement

   espace pastoral

   industrie minière

   investissement foncier

   investissement étranger

   éleveur pastoral

   femme

   This paper shares findings from new research on gender and land in a pastoralist community in central- western Mongolia, with a complex structure of investment and operations in gold mining. The paper examines what has been learned from the research about people's coping strategies in the face of social and environmental change, specifically in the context of the development of mining since the transition from socialism and in a relatively isolated area.

5. Library Resource

   

   National Report on the Rangeland Health of Mongolia - Second Assessment

   Rapports et recherches

   décembre, 2018

   Mongolie

   Dégradation et Régime des Terres

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   Pâturages, terres arides et pastoralisme

   gouvernance foncière

   dégradation des terres

   parcours

   bétail

   Gestion foncière durable

   utilisation durable des terres

   As one of the few remaining countries with a robust, nomadic pastoral culture supported by extensive natural rangelands, Mongolia is well positioned to offer sustainable, rangeland-based goods and services to its citizens and to global consumers who place a premium on sustainable products. The primary challenge to sustainable livestock production in Mongolia is that rangeland health, the set of environmental conditions that sustain the productivity and biodiversity of rangelands is in decline in many areas.

6. Library Resource

   

   Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries and Forests in the Context of National Food Security (Chinese version)

   国家粮食安全范围内 土地、渔业及森林权属 负责任治理 自愿准则

   Manuels et directives

   décembre, 2012

   Chine, Global

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   VGGT

   environnement

   changement climatique

   droit foncier

   droit de propriété

   The primary goal of the "Voluntary Guidelines for the Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries and Forests within the Scope of National Food Security" is to achieve food security for all and to support the progressive realization of the right to adequate food within the scope of national food security.

7. Library Resource

   

   Mongolia Strategic Plan FY17-21

   Rapports et recherches

   décembre, 2016

   Mongolie

   Régimes forestiers

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   environnement

   conservation des forêts

   conservation des terres

   biodiversité

   économie foncière

   This Strategic  Plan  to  be implemented  during  a  period  from  2017  to  2021  is  all  about  a  contribution  of  WWF  Mongolia  towards  successful  and  thriving  co-existence  of  human  beings  and  environment  in  Mongolia, particularly  in  two  areas,  namely  Altai  Sayan  and  Amur  Heilong  Ecoregions  those  have  been  named as important hubs and potentials for conservation.

8. Library Resource

   

   Forest Policy Development in Mongolia

   Articles et Livres

   décembre, 2002

   Mongolie

   Régimes forestiers

   Dégradation et Régime des Terres

   droit forestier

   dégradation des terres

   terrain forestier

   ressource naturelle

   gestion des ressources naturelles

   biodiversité

   Mongolia’s forests are located in the transitional zone between the great Siberian taiga and the Mongolian plateau of grassland steppe. These forests play a critical role in preventing soil erosion and land degradation, in regulating the water regime in mountain areas, maintaining permafrost distribution, and in providing habitats for wildlife and preserving biodiversity.

9. Library Resource

   

   Land Rights, Mining and Resistance: New Struggles on Mongolia’s Pastoral Commons

   Documents et rapports de conférence

   juillet, 2008

   Mongolie

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Terre et investissements

   Pâturages, terres arides et pastoralisme

   gouvernance foncière

   réforme foncière

   espace pastoral

   industrie minière

   ressource naturelle

   droit foncier

   tenure foncière

   droits fonciers collectifs

   droit foncier pastoral

   éleveur pastoral

   Since the collapse of the Soviet Union and agricultural decollectivisation, post-socialist rural contexts have afforded commons scholars particularly fertile ground for examination of institutional change and evolution under new modes of governance. In Mongolia, as elsewhere, such transformations have been characterised by the erosion of state influence and de jure and/or de facto devolution of land and resource rights.

10. Library Resource

    

    Land Use and Land Tenure in Mongolia: A Brief History and Current Issues

    Documents et rapports de conférence

    janvier, 2006

    Mongolie

    Droits fonciers collectifs

    Pâturages, terres arides et pastoralisme

    développement durable

    politique foncière

    espace pastoral

    utilisation des terres

    système agropastoral

    Gestion foncière durable

    droit foncier coutumier

    régime coutumier

    droit foncier pastoral

    éleveur pastoral

    This essay argues that an awareness of the historical relation- ships among land use, land tenure, and the political economy of Mongolia is essential to understanding current pastoral land use patterns and policies in Mongolia. Although pastoral land use patterns have altered over time in response to the changing political economy, mobility and flexibility remain hallmarks of sustainable grazing in this harsh and variable climate, as do the communal use and management of pasturelands.