Since the early 1990s, the industrial timber plantation (Hutan Tanaman Industri - HTI) scheme has been intended to serve as a major source of timber to meet domestic and export demand. The need to meet a large gap between legal wood supply and demand for forests products has been the recent years as high as 50 million
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Library ResourceRapports et recherchesDocuments de politique et mémoiresdécembre, 2017Indonésie, Asie orientale, Océanie
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Library Resource
Evidence from Vietnam
Rapports et recherchesDocuments de politique et mémoiresjuin, 2017Viet Nam, Asie orientale, OcéanieGovernance quality plays a key role in private sector development: competent bureaucrats not only create good policies and regulations, but also effectively implement them to shape the business environment. This paper exploit Vietnam’s decentralization of administrative tasks since the early 2000s to test this hypothesis. The paper examines how changes in the provincial administration of national business regulations affect firms through two channels: within-firm productivity levels and resource allocation across firms.
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Library Resource
Philippines Urbanization Review Policy Notes
Ressources et Outils d'entraînementDocuments de politique et mémoiresmai, 2017Philippines, Asie orientale, OcéanieThis policy note presents an analysis of and recommendations on the city competitiveness improvement and is part of a broader Philippines urbanization study. The analysis draws on the competitive city framework which includes four pillars: 1. institutions and regulations; 2. infrastructure and land; 3. skills and innovation; 4. enterprise support and finance. It analyzes factors that constrain city competiveness, the role that city governments can play, and provides policy recommendations based on both the Filipino and international good practices in promoting city competitiveness.
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Library Resource
Philippines Urbanization Review Policy Notes
Ressources et Outils d'entraînementDocuments de politique et mémoiresmai, 2017Philippines, Asie orientale, OcéanieThis policy note assesses the performance of existing land administration and management (LAM) system in the Philippines in creating an environment for competitive cities. It looks at the influence of LAM (including property rights) in the proper functioning of land markets in urban areas; the effectiveness of land use planning and regulations in shaping urban growth, reducing informality, and improving efficiency in use of space; and the impacts of property valuation and taxation practices in generating revenues to finance local development plans.
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Library Resource
Philippines Urbanization Review Policy Notes
Ressources et Outils d'entraînementDocuments de politique et mémoiresmai, 2017Philippines, Asie orientale, OcéanieThis policy note discusses strengthening institutions for urban and metropolitan management and service delivery and is part of a broader Philippines urbanization study. Strong institutions are critical to the effective management of cities, the delivery of efficient urban services and infrastructure, and the establishment of an enabling environment for business and job creation.
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Library Resource
Evidence from Vietnam
Rapports et recherchesDocuments de politique et mémoiresjanvier, 2017Viet Nam, Asie orientale, OcéanieGovernance quality plays a key role in private sector development: competent bureaucrats not only create good policies and regulations but also effectively implement them to shape the business environment. The authors exploit Vietnam’s decentralization of administrative tasks since the early 2000s to test this hypothesis. The authors examine how changes in the provincial administration of national business regulations affect firms through two channels: within firm productivity levels and resource allocation across firms.
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Library Resource
Findings and Strategies Ahead
Rapports et recherchesDocuments de politique et mémoiresmars, 2017Chine, Asie orientale, OcéanieChinese municipalities have developed a large stock of capital assets during a period of rapid growth and urbanization, but have yet to modernize asset management practices. Cities face challenges such as premature decline of fixed assets and spiking liabilities related to operating and maintaining assets. This paper evaluates the asset management practices in three selected small cities and towns in China, using a benchmarking assessment tool followed by an in-depth field assessment.
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Library Resource
Secured Transactions Reform--An Indonesia Case Study
Rapports et recherchesDocuments de politique et mémoiresjanvier, 2017Indonésie, Asie orientale, OcéanieA lack of access to finance has been one of the biggest impediments to the development and growth of the small-scale business sector in Indonesia. While micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) account for almost all employment in Indonesia (97 percent), the sector as a whole accounts for just about 57 percent of Gross National Product. Surveys suggest that one of the main constraints on the growth of the sector is a lack of access to finance, with almost half of Indonesian MSMEs citing access to finance as the top constraint to business growth.
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