Résultats de la recherche | Land Portal

Résultats de la recherche

Showing items 1 through 9 of 14.
  1. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2008
    Chine, Colombie, Équateur, Égypte, Érythrée, Éthiopie, Ghana, Honduras, Inde, Iran, Kenya, Laos, Mali, Mozambique, Népal, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigéria, Pérou, Afrique du Sud, Soudan, Thaïlande, Togo, Ouganda, Viet Nam, Zimbabwe, Bangladesh, Bénin, Bhoutan, Bolivie, Botswana, Brésil, Burkina Faso, Afrique occidentale, Afrique centrale, Afrique orientale, Amérique centrale, Amérique du Sud, Asie occidentale, Asie méridionale, Asia du sud-est, Afrique australe

    The CGIAR Challenge Program on Water and Food (CPWF) brings together scientists, development

    specialists, and communities, in nine river basins across Africa, Asia and Latin America, to address

    challenges of water scarcity, food security and poverty.

    Some CPWF projects seek to develop innovative technologies, new institutional arrangements, or

    improved policies. Other projects strategically aim to better define issues and challenges,

    understand processes and principles, and develop more appropriate research tools and methods.

  2. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2008
    Bangladesh, Bénin, Bhoutan, Bolivie, Botswana, Brésil, Burkina Faso, Tchad, Chili, Chine, Colombie, Équateur, Égypte, Érythrée, Éthiopie, Ghana, Honduras, Inde, Iran, Kenya, Laos, Mali, Mozambique, Népal, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigéria, Pérou, Afrique du Sud, Soudan, Thaïlande, Togo, Ouganda, Viet Nam, Zimbabwe, Afrique occidentale, Afrique centrale, Afrique, Asie, Amérique centrale, Amérique du Sud, Asie occidentale, Asie méridionale, Asia du sud-est, Afrique australe

    This reports summarizes and synthesizes activities and achievements of the CGIAR Challenge Program on Water and Food (CPWF) through the end of 2007. The CPWF is an intiative of the CGIAR designed to take on the global challenge of water scarcity and food security.

  3. Library Resource

    Fiscal Policies for Better Results

    Rapports et recherches
    Documents de politique et mémoires
    décembre, 2008
    Inde, Chili, Chine, Brésil

    The world faces unprecedented opportunities to reduce global poverty and improve human welfare. Strong global growth and better economic policies in recent years have substantially reduced poverty in many developing countries. However, with the recent financial turmoil in the United States and rising prices for food, oil, and other commodities, the world economy faces heightened risks and volatility. Policymakers around the world face the challenge of maintaining momentum in growth, as well as of improving the quality of growth.

  4. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2008
    Indonésie, Malaisie, Brésil, Chine

    Malaysia is the world`s largest exporter of tropical timber (all products), at FOB value of RM21.5 billion in 2005, followed by Indonesia and Brazil. In 2004, Malaysia overtook Indonesia as the leading exporter of plywood with just over 4.35 million cubic metres (m3), but in 2005 China outstripped all producer countries including Malaysia (5.13 million m3) as the largest exporter of tropical plywood. Although the timber industry linkages integrating about 750 small and medium enterprise (SMEs) with another 1,500 smaller production units.

  5. Library Resource
    Documents de politique et mémoires
    mars, 2008
    Inde, Brésil, Chine, États-Unis d'Amérique

    We quantify the emergence of biofuel markets and its impact on U.S. andworld agriculture for the coming decade using the multi-market multi-commodityinternational FAPRI model. The model incorporates the tradeoffs between biofuel, feed,and food production and consumption and international feedback effects of theemergence through world commodity prices and trade. We examine land allocation bytype of crop, and pasture use for countries growing feedstock for ethanol (corn,sorghum, wheat, sugarcane, and other grains) and major crops competing with feedstockfor land resources such as oilseeds.

  6. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2008
    Égypte, Bangladesh, Mauritanie, Mali, Chine, Namibie, Pérou, Fédération de Russie, Niger, Kenya, Philippines, Viet Nam, Japon, Inde, Sénégal, Soudan, Brésil, Ghana

    Land Tenure Working Paper 2. This document analyzes the implications for land tenure and land policy of climate change. It assesses the implications of ongoing anthropogenic climate change resulting from greenhouse gas emissions for land tenure and the role that land policy can play in climate change adaptation planning in the developing world.

  7. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2008
    France, Nigéria, États-Unis d'Amérique, Chili, Suède, Allemagne, Chine, Indonésie, Australie, Royaume-Uni, Canada, Finlande, Thaïlande, Japon, Afrique du Sud, Malaisie, Italie, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Inde, Fédération de Russie, Mexique, Brésil

    The State of Food and Agriculture 2008 explores the implications of the rapid recent growth in production of biofuels based on agricultural commodities. The boom in liquid biofuels has been largely induced by policies in developed countries, based on their expected positive contributions to climate-change mitigation, energy security and agricultural development.

  8. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2008
    Bangladesh, Suisse, États-Unis d'Amérique, Philippines, Ouganda, Mali, Chili, Allemagne, Chine, Italie, Indonésie, Australie, Pays-Bas, Inde, Brésil

    《2008年粮食及农业状况》探讨了近年来建立在农产品基础之上的生物燃料生产快速增长所带来的影响。液态生物燃料的兴旺很大程度上是发达国家的政策导致的,因为预期液态生物燃料会对气候变化减缓、能源安全和农业发展做出积极贡献。生产生物燃料对农产品日益增长的需求正对农产品市场产生重大反响,人们日益关注它们对全球亿万人口的粮食安全造成的负面影响。同时,生物燃料对环境的影响也正在得到密切的审视。然而,如果执行适当的政策并进行恰当的投资,生物燃料也为农业和农村发展提供机遇。本报告考察了就生物燃料争论的现状以及关于这些重要问题的现有证据。报告发现,如果要减少与生物燃料相关的风险并更加广范地共享机遇的话,必须在政策改革和农业投资方面做出协调一致的努力。

  9. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2008
    Bangladesh, Suisse, États-Unis d'Amérique, Philippines, Ouganda, Mali, Chili, Allemagne, Chine, Italie, Indonésie, Australie, Pays-Bas, Inde, Brésil

    В док ладе 2008 год а о Положении дел в области продовольствия и сельского хозяйства рассматриваются последствия недавнего стремительного роста производства биотоплива на основе сельскохозяйственной продукции. Бум в области жидкого биотоплива в значительной степени обусловлен политикой развитых стран, основанной на представлении о том, что биотопливо внесет позитивный вклад в смягчение последствий изменения климата, достижение энергетической безопасности и развитие сельского хозяйства.

  10. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2008
    Angola, France, Nigéria, Mali, Zimbabwe, Chine, Allemagne, Indonésie, Bolivie, Ghana, Colombie, Kenya, Japon, Afrique du Sud, Malaisie, Cameroun, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Pays-Bas, Argentine, Inde, Soudan, Brésil, République démocratique du Congo

    Land Tenure Working Paper 1. This document analyzes the implications for land tenure and land policy of biofuels. It examines the current and likely future impacts of the increasing spread of biofuels on access to land in producer countries, particularly for poorer rural people. It aims to pave the way for future empirical research on the links between the spread of biofuels and access to land, through developing a conceptual framework for such research and through taking stock of data available in the literature.

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