Résultats de la recherche
Showing items 1 through 9 of 6.
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Library Resource
Factors and actors driving the reform agenda
Asie central, Kazakhstan, Kirghizistan, Tadjikistan, Turkménistan, Mongolie
This paper examines the roles of the state, international organisations and the public in pastoral land reform in the Central Asian republics and Mongolia. In recent years new legislation has been passed in most of these countries, often driven by environmental concerns. In the development of these laws, international organisations tend to promote common property regimes, whilst governments usually emphasise individual security of tenure, each using environmental arguments taken from quite different bodies of theory.
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Library Resource
Australie, Bhoutan, Chine, Inde, Kazakhstan, Kiribati, République de Corée, Koweït, Mongolie, Pakistan, Philippines, Thaïlande, Ouzbékistan
Asia and the Pacific, for the purposes of this book, encompasses a vast territory extending from Mongolia in the north to New Zealand in the south; from the Cook Islands in the east to Kuwait in the west (Map 1). The environmental diversity of Asia and the Pacific is therefore vast, and is contrasted by the region’s coldest and hottest deserts, verdant tropical rainforests, extensive steppe, desert steppe, grassland and rangelands, mountains and plains.
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Library Resource
Serbie, Népal, France, Macédoine du Nord, Nigéria, Kenya, Tadjikistan, Kirghizistan, Éthiopie, Chine, Cameroun, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Bulgarie, Espagne, Inde, Soudan du Sud, Soudan, Pakistan, Niger, Érythrée, Mongolie
In many countries, pastoralism has historically been practiced in areas that are now partitioned by international boundaries. This is a major barrier to sustainable resource management and to pastoral development. However, there are examples from around the world of efforts to facilitate transboundary movements and transboundary ecosystem management by pastoralists. This report examines how pastoral mobility has been impacted by the creation of unnatural boundaries within their landscapes and how societies cope with these constraints through legal or informal arrangements.
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Library Resource
Rwanda, Éthiopie, Inde, Kenya, Mongolie, Sénégal, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Afrique occidentale, Afrique, Asie, Asie central, Afrique orientale, Asie méridionale
This report explores evidence and insights from five case studies that have made significant recent progress in addressing the challenge of insuring poor smallholder farmers and pastoralists in the developing world. In India, national index insurance programmes have reached over 30 million farmers through a mandatory link with agricultural credit and strong government support. In East Africa (Kenya, Rwanda and Tanzania), the Agriculture and Climate Risk Enterprise (ACRE) has recently scaled to reach nearly 200,000 farmers, bundling index insurance with agricultural credit and farm inputs.
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Library Resource
États-Unis d'Amérique, Népal, Zambie, Mozambique, Guatemala, Guinée, Éthiopie, Kenya, Laos, Kirghizistan, Somalie, Italie, Botswana, Cambodge, Inde, Soudan, Mongolie, Afrique
This paper represents part of an area of work which analyses the linkages between rights to land and water. An initial scoping paper explored the interface between land and water rights (LSP Working Paper 10: Hodgson, S. (2004). “Land and water – the rights interface”). It is complemented by two regional analyses: this Working Paper and LSP Working Paper 25: IIED. (2006). “Land and water rights in the Sahel: Tenure challenges of improving access to water for agriculture”.
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Library Resource
Zambie, Chine, Australie, Cuba, Nouvelle-Zélande, Kenya, Afrique du Sud, Ouganda, Kirghizistan, Italie, Pays-Bas, Tunisie, Argentine, Sénégal, Tadjikistan, Mongolie
This local level land resources assessment methodology (LADA-Local) was produced within the Land Degradation Assessment in Drylands (LADA) project. See Box 1 for the LADA project objectives and outcomes and the website <a href="http://www.fao.org/nr/lada">www.fao.org/nr/lada</a> for further information.
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