Résultats de la recherche | Land Portal

Résultats de la recherche

Showing items 1 through 9 of 26.
  1. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    août, 2021
    Tadjikistan

    As the “new rangeland paradigm” took shape in the 1990s, climatic variability in pastoral ecosystems was often discussed as “uncertainty”, and the essential mobility of pastoral systems was argued to be possible only with flexible land access rights. These context-specific principles have increasingly been globalized in analyses of diverse pastoral systems.

  2. Library Resource

    Factors and actors driving the reform agenda

    Articles et Livres
    juillet, 2017
    Asie central, Kazakhstan, Kirghizistan, Tadjikistan, Turkménistan, Mongolie

    This paper examines the roles of the state, international organisations and the public in pastoral land reform in the Central Asian republics and Mongolia. In recent years new legislation has been passed in most of these countries, often driven by environmental concerns. In the development of these laws, international organisations tend to promote common property regimes, whilst governments usually emphasise individual security of tenure, each using environmental arguments taken from quite different bodies of theory.

  3. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    juillet, 2010
    Tadjikistan

    This paper looks at how recent economic and legal changes have affected pasture management and property rights in Tajikistan. Firstly, current trends in livestock numbers and mobility are compared with those of the Soviet period. Secondly, the impact of current land legislation is investigated using 2007 field data from two sites in the Gorno-Badakhshan region of the country. We describe the extent to which pasture at these sites is under private, community or state control and discuss the implications for sustainable management of this resource.

  4. Library Resource
    Documents et rapports de conférence
    octobre, 2021
    Kazakhstan

    Livestock mobility was an essential characteristic of Kazakh livestock production systems, allowing animals to take advantage of spatial and temporal variability in climate and vegetation, optimising forage intake over the year. These systems broke down following the end of the Soviet Union. In this paper we examine the extent and determinants of the recovery of mobile livestock husbandry in south-eastern Kazakhstan, using surveys and semi-structured interviews with livestock farmers and rural households (holding livestock but not registered as farms).

  5. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    juin, 2003
    Arménie, Azerbaïdjan, Érythrée, Éthiopie, Géorgie, Kazakhstan, Kirghizistan, Pakistan, Soudan, Tadjikistan, Turkménistan, Ouzbékistan, Afrique orientale, Afrique septentrionale, Asie méridionale, Asie central, Asie occidentale

    The year 2002 marked ICARDA's 25th anniversary, and coincided with several honors and awards for the center's excellence in research. Research on developing high-yielding kabuli chickpea varieties that thrive in cool, wet winter conditions earned the 2002 King Baudouin Award of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR), jointly with the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), which focuses on desi chickpea.

  6. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    août, 2012
    Afrique septentrionale, Algérie, Libye, Maroc, Afrique orientale, Érythrée, Éthiopie, Asie central, Kazakhstan, Tadjikistan, Turkménistan, Ouzbékistan, Asie méridionale, Iran, Asie occidentale, Bahreïn, Iraq, Jordanie, Koweït, Oman, Qatar, Arabie saoudite, République arabe syrienne, Émirats arabes unis

    This issue of Caravan describes the new program, and some of the research innovations it will build on. The issue begins with two ‘opinion pieces’ by scientists from partner organizations in the CRP. They share lessons learnt from past successes (and failures), and ideas that could be applied to dryland

  7. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    septembre, 2019
    Afghanistan, Émirats arabes unis, Égypte, Inde, Jordanie, Liban, Maroc, Oman, Pakistan, Soudan, République arabe syrienne, Tunisie, Turquie, Ouzbékistan, Afrique septentrionale, Asie méridionale, Asie central, Asie occidentale

    ICARDA continued to play a critical role in the development, improvement, and dissemination of climate-resilient crop varieties last year. The varieties strengthened food and nutritional security and provided a critical defense against extreme temperatures, water scarcity, and the emergence of new pests and diseases.

  8. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    novembre, 2018
    Serbie, Népal, France, Macédoine du Nord, Nigéria, Kenya, Tadjikistan, Kirghizistan, Éthiopie, Chine, Cameroun, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Bulgarie, Espagne, Inde, Soudan du Sud, Soudan, Pakistan, Niger, Érythrée, Mongolie

    In many countries, pastoralism has historically been practiced in areas that are now partitioned by international boundaries. This is a major barrier to sustainable resource management and to pastoral development. However, there are examples from around the world of efforts to facilitate transboundary movements and transboundary ecosystem management by pastoralists. This report examines how pastoral mobility has been impacted by the creation of unnatural boundaries within their landscapes and how societies cope with these constraints through legal or informal arrangements.

  9. Library Resource
    Législation
    janvier, 1997
    Kirghizistan

    The relations in the sphere of the rights to use pastures on the territory of the Kyrghyz Republic shall be regulated by this Law, the Forest, Water and Land Codes, laws on lease and lease relations, protection of the nature, flora and fauna, atmospheric air and other legislation of the Kyrghyz Republic. The subjects for the utilization of pastures shall be juridical and natural persons. The objects shall be certain areas of pastures. The pasture areas shall have locations and boundaries both on the map and on the ground.

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