Résultats de la recherche

1. Library Resource

   

   Land Access in the Development of Horticultural Crops in East Africa. A Case Study of Passion Fruit in Burundi, Kenya, and Rwanda

   Sustainability

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   janvier, 2020

   Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda

   Terre et sécurité alimentaire

   Pâturages, terres arides et pastoralisme

   Terre et investissements

   accès à la terre

   Rapid population growth in fertile agricultural lands of East Africa creates land scarcity, which has become a major hindrance to land access for the introduction of new horticultural crops. But their introduction in these areas is increasing, because of their high market price, which improves farmers’ income. As such, this research evaluated land access dynamics (availability, acquisition, and use changes) on the introduction of passion fruits in East Africa.

2. Library Resource

   

   Spécificités de l’Agriculture Familiale et Processus de Gouvernance Foncière

   Rapports et recherches

   août, 2021

   Afrique, Rwanda

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Terre et sécurité alimentaire

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   VGGT

   sécurité alimentaire

   structure agraire

   réforme agraire

   gestion de terre agricole

   systèmes agroforestiers

   système agropastoral

   L'année 2019 a marqué le début de la Décennie des Nations Unies pour l'agriculture familiale 2019-2028 (DNUAF), la résolution (A/RES/72/239) approuvée à l'unanimité par l'Assemblée générale des Nations Unies (ONU) en décembre 2017 comme preuve du grand intérêt du sujet a soulevé dans les pays et dans l'agenda international et en soulignant que l'agriculture familiale est la pierre angulaire pour faire face aux grands défis de l'humanité.

3. Library Resource

   

   LAND-at-scale Rwanda

   Towards a fair and robust land management and governance system connecting people for sustainable livelihoods in Rwanda

   Documents de politique et mémoires

   août, 2021

   Rwanda

   Terre et sécurité alimentaire

   Terre et genre

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   administration foncière

   enregistrement foncier

   parité hommes-femmes en matière d’accès à la terre

   gouvernance foncière

   aménagement du territoire

   gestion foncière

   changement climatique

   Gestion foncière durable

   utilisation durable des terres

   conflit foncier

   résolution des conflits fonciers

   tenure foncière

   développement des capacités

   recherche

   femme

   This one-pager provides details on the LAND-at-scale project in Rwanda. This project is implemented by Kadaster International and IDLO, and financed by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs via the Netherlands Enterprise & Development Agency. 

4. Library Resource

   

   Where Bottom-Up and Top-Down Meet: Challenges in Shaping Sustainable & Scalable Land Interventions

   Documents et rapports de conférence

   juin, 2021

   Égypte, Burundi, Mozambique, Rwanda, Somalie, Soudan du Sud, Ouganda, Zimbabwe, Tchad, Burkina Faso, Colombie, Viet Nam, Palestine, Global

   Terre et sécurité alimentaire

   Terre et genre

   Terre et investissements

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Land in post-conflict settings

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   gouvernance foncière

   développement durable

   sécurité foncière

   acteurs du foncier

   gouvernement

   communauté locale

   LAND-at-scale is a land governance support program for developing countries from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands, which was launched in 2019. The aim of the program is to directly strengthen essential land governance components for men, women and youth that have the potential to contribute to structural, just, sustainable and inclusive change at scale in lower- and middle-income countries/regions/landscapes. The program is designed to scale successful land governance initiatives and to generate and disseminate lessons learned to facilitate further scaling.

5. Library Resource

   

   Addressing Food Loss and Waste: A Global Problem with Local Solutions

   Articles et Livres

   décembre, 2020

   Guatemala, Nigéria, Rwanda, Viet Nam

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Terre et sécurité alimentaire

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   sécurité alimentaire

   utilisation des terres

   communauté locale

   Investments that reduce food loss and waste can deliver big wins on two pressing issues of our time: food security and environmental sustainability, according to a new World Bank report. But the results are not automatic -- countries need well-targeted solutions.

6. Library Resource

   

   Terra Incognita:Land degradation as underestimated threat amplifier. Clingendael Report

   Articles et Livres

   décembre, 2014

   Kenya, Mali, Rwanda, Tunisie

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Terre et sécurité alimentaire

   sécurité alimentaire

   accès à la terre

   Land degradation is increasingly recognised as global challenge and is even pushed for as candidate for a (post-2015) Sustainable Development Goal (SDG). The ‘quality of soil’ has been linked to the emergence of conflict, inter alia since it aggravates food and water scarcity. It is an underestimated, but essential element in the nexus of global challenges related to food, water and energy. This Clingendael Report, finds, amongst others, that accurate assessments on land degradation and efforts to restore lands are still lacking to date.

7. Library Resource

   

   Report on the Policy Symposium Gendered Terrain : Women’s Rights and Access to Land in Africa, Nairobi, September 14-16, 2010

   Rapports et recherches

   décembre, 2011

   Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Rwanda, Ouganda, Zimbabwe, Afrique sub-saharienne

   Terre et sécurité alimentaire

   droit coutumier

   sécurité alimentaire

   administration foncière

   propriété foncière

   Land distribution is highly skewed in Africa, where women’s ownership of land is a small percentage of that owned by men. Women frequently lack the resources to acquire land in their own right and are further disadvantaged by discriminatory inheritance laws, customary practices and market structures. This report summarizes presentations at the symposium on women’s rights and access to land.

8. Library Resource

   

   Effects of Women Land Rights on Agricultural Outcomes in Rwanda

   Vol 2, No 1: March 2019, Special Issue on Women&Land

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   mars, 2019

   Rwanda

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Terre et sécurité alimentaire

   Terre et genre

   sécurité alimentaire

   système d'exploitation agricole

   agriculture

   droit foncier

   agriculteur

   femme

   This study examines the effect of land rights on agricultural outcomes in Rwanda. We characterize the effects of land rights from two perspectives. The first one is land rights indicated by the right to sell and guarantee land and the second one is land titling. The agricultural outcomes include agricultural productivity, food security and nutritional diversity. From the results, land rights are found to have a positive relationship with all the outcome variables. The effect of land rights on agricultural productivity is larger if the household head is male.

9. Library Resource

   

   Dilemma of nitrogen management for future food security in sub-Saharan Africa – a review

   Articles et Livres

   décembre, 2017

   Kenya, Rwanda, Ouganda, Burundi, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Afrique, Afrique orientale, Afrique centrale

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   Terre et sécurité alimentaire

   sécurité alimentaire

   dégradation des terres

   Food security entails having sufficient, safe, and nutritious food to meet dietary needs. The need to optimise nitrogen (N) use for nutrition security while minimising environmental risks in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) is overdue. Challenges related to managing N use in SSA can be associated with both insufficient use and excessive loss, and thus the continent must address the ‘too little’ and ‘too much’ paradox. Too little N is used in food production (80% of countries have N deficiencies), which has led to chronic food insecurity and malnutrition.

10. Library Resource

    

    Climate-Smart Agriculture in Rwanda

    Documents de politique et mémoires

    janvier, 2016

    Rwanda, Afrique centrale, Afrique orientale, Afrique

    Terres, changement climatique et environnement

    Terre et sécurité alimentaire

    changement climatique

    utilisation des terres

    sécurité alimentaire

    agriculture

    The climate-smart agriculture (CSA) concept reflects
    an ambition to improve the integration of agriculture
    development and climate responsiveness. It aims to
    achieve food security and broader development goals
    under a changing climate and increasing food demand.
    CSA initiatives sustainably increase productivity, enhance
    resilience, and reduce/remove greenhouse gases (GHGs),
    and require planning to address tradeoffs and synergies
    between these three pillars: productivity, adaptation,