Résultats de la recherche

1. Library Resource

   

   Deriving countermeasures to the use of housing, land and property rights as a war-financing commodity

   Articles et Livres

   novembre, 2022

   Afrique, Amériques, Asie orientale, Asie occidentale, Europe, Global

   Terre et corruption

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Land in post-conflict settings

   Régime urbain

   administration foncière

   documents cadastraux

   registres fonciers

   titre foncier

   immatriculation des terres

   corruption

   conflits

   Efforts to thwart the trafficking of conflict commodities to finance wars constitute an ongoing endeavour. As specific approaches become effective for certain commodities, belligerent actors pursue new forms of exploitation. The trafficking of housing, land and property (HLP) rights in war zones has now reached a pervasiveness, lucrativeness and severity to warrant significant attention on the derivation of countermeasures.

2. Library Resource

   

   Housing, land and property rights as war financing commodities: A typology with lessons from Darfur, Colombia and Syria

   Articles et Livres

   mars, 2022

   Afrique, Amérique latine et Caraïbes, Asie, Asie occidentale, Europe, Océanie, Global

   Terre et corruption

   Terre et investissements

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Land in post-conflict settings

   Régime urbain

   documents cadastraux

   registres fonciers

   enregistrement foncier

   enregistrement de l’acte

   gouvernance foncière

   contexte de sortie de conflit

   expropriation

   loi foncière

   conflits

   acquisition foncière

   propriété foncière

   The ongoing use of landscape-based conflict commodities — diamonds and other minerals, timber, wildlife, etc. — to finance wars continues to evolve. The success with which such commodities can be transacted to support militaries, militias and insurgencies has led belligerents to innovate with additional commodities. Housing, land and property (HLP) rights within war zones have belatedly joined the list of conflict commodities that are subject to transaction, and to such an extent as to warrant significant concern.

3. Library Resource

   

   Study on Fraud in Land Administration Systems

   Rapports et recherches

   Documents de politique et mémoires

   octobre, 2021

   Amérique septentrionale, Asie central, Asie occidentale, Europe

   Terre et corruption

   administration foncière

   gouvernance foncière

   corruption

   accès à la terre

   droit d'usage

   This publication is based on the “Study on Fraud in Land Administration Systems” presented at the Twelfth Session of the Working Party on Land Administration in 2021. It is an update to the 2011 “Study on the Challenges of Fraud to Land Administration Institutions" (ECE/HBP/165). It analyses the current state of play and best practices in addressing fraud in land administration systems in the ECE region.

4. Library Resource

   

   Weak Land Governance, Fraud and Corruption: Fertile Ground for Land Grabbing

   Rapports et recherches

   décembre, 2021

   Brésil

   Terre et corruption

   administration foncière

   cadastre

   administration cadastrale

   gouvernance foncière

   corruption

   conflits

   acquisition foncière

   acquisition obligatoire

   transactions foncières

   accaparement foncier

   droit foncier

   conflit foncier

   Fraud and corruption are the main enabling mechanisms for land abuses in Brazil, guaranteeing impunity for land grabbers and other public and private agents involved in these schemes. This is what is evidenced in the research report, “Weak land governance, fraud and corruption: fertile ground for land grabbing,” which systematizes for the first time the relationship between these issues. Thereby, the study seeks to understand precisely why and how corruption and fraud associated with land grabbing occur.  

5. Library Resource

   

   GOVERNANÇA FUNDIÁRIA FRÁGIL, FRAUDE E CORRUPÇÃO: UM TERRENO FÉRTIL PARA A GRILAGEM DE TERRAS

   Rapports et recherches

   décembre, 2021

   Brésil

   Terre et corruption

   administration foncière

   cadastre

   administration cadastrale

   gouvernance foncière

   corruption

   conflits

   acquisition foncière

   acquisition obligatoire

   transactions foncières

   accaparement foncier

   droit foncier

   conflit foncier

   O termo “grilagem” remete à prática antiga de forjar um título de propriedade e colocá-lo em uma gaveta com grilos para amarelar o documento, conferindo a aparência de um documento legitimo. As táticas se modernizaram, persistindo diversas práticas, conhecidas como grilagem, que buscam fraudar títulos e invadir terras com o objetivo de apropriar- -se indevidamente de áreas tanto públicas quanto particulares, muitas vezes com o auxílio de agentes corruptos, sejam eles da esfera pública ou privada.

6. Library Resource

   

   Mesurer les droits des individus à la terre

   Une approche intégrée de la collecte de données pour les indicateurs 1.4.2 et 5.a.1 des ODD

   Rapports et recherches

   janvier, 2021

   Afrique, Amériques, Asie, Europe, Océanie

   Terre et corruption

   Terre et sécurité alimentaire

   Terre et genre

   Terre et investissements

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   VGGT

   système d'information géographique

   carte

   modèle conceptuel d'administration du territoire

   cartographie de l'utilisation des terres

   Ce document vise à faciliter la collecte de données comparable entre pays pour le calcul des indicateurs des ODD 1.4.2 et 5.a.1 conformément aux méthodologies approuvées par l’IAEG-SDG. Cette publication donne un aperçu des indicateurs, une discussion sur les différents modules de questionnaire proposés et des conseils détaillés pour chacun.

7. Library Resource

   

   Digital Innovations Global Programme Responsible Land Policy

   Matériels institutionnels et promotionnels

   septembre, 2019

   Éthiopie, Pérou, Laos, Global

   Terre et corruption

   Terre et sécurité alimentaire

   Terre et genre

   Terre et investissements

   registre cadastral

   développement des capacités

   corruption

   administration foncière

   enregistrement foncier

   droit foncier

   This brochure presents recent digital innovations that enable a more effective, efficient and transparentin land management. It refers to examples in Peru, Ethiopia and Laos.

8. Library Resource

   

   Tech and Transparency: democratising data and empowering communities with cutting-edge technologies

   A Webinar Report

   Rapports et recherches

   août, 2019

   République-Unie de Tanzanie, Jamaïque, Global

   Terre et corruption

   administration cadastrale

   registre cadastral

   cadastre

   système d'information géographique

   données ouvertes

   droit de propriété

   lack of transparency in the land and property sector prevents individuals, communities and governments from unlocking the value of the property as an asset, and undermines policies and legal frameworks that aim to provide land tenure security, potentially leading to a misallocation of rights. In fact, land governance is ranked among the sectors in which people are most likely to pay bribes for access to services, according to Transparency International’s Global Corruption Barometer.

9. Library Resource

   

   Administrative Barriers to Foreign Investment in Developing Countries

   Rapports et recherches

   août, 2013

   Afrique, Amérique latine et Caraïbes, Asie

   Terre et corruption

   corruption

   administration foncière

   droit de propriété

   Recent international experience has shown that excessively complex administrative procedures, required to establish, and operate a business, discourage inflows of foreign direct investment. The authors present a new database on the administrative costs faced by private investors in 32 developing countries.

10. Library Resource

    

    Nicaragua : Institutional and Governance Review

    juin, 2012

    Nicaragua

    Terre et corruption

    cadastre

    corruption

    décentralisation

    réforme foncière

    This document presents the main
    governance indicators for the country, as compiled by the
    World Bank Institute (WBI), and how are they used by
    international institutions in making decisions about
    assistance to Nicaragua. Although these indicators have
    weaknesses, they can provide a general indication of what
    are the priority areas for investigation. Accordingly, the
    present review concentrates on a few key areas where the