Résultats de la recherche

1. Library Resource

   

   Challenges in Land Tenure and Land Reform in Africa: An Anthropological Perspective

   Rapports et recherches

   mars, 2007

   Afrique

   Conflits liés à la terre

   conflit foncier

   terre

   recherche

   tenure foncière

   mutation foncière

   réforme foncière

   The paper discusses the interface of anthropological research on land with policy positions across formative periods – from the colonial period through to the present as land tenure reform has repeatedly become a development priority; and recent research on intensifying competition over land, its intersection with competition over legitimate authority, new types of land transfers, the role of claims of indigeneity or autochthony in land conflicts, and the challenges of increasing social inequality and of commodification of land for analysis and for land reform.

2. Library Resource

   

   Post Conflict Land Policy and Administration: Lessons from Return and Resettlement of IDPs in Soroti District: Implications for PRDP, National Land Policy, Land Act CAP 227 and NPIDPs 2005

   Rapports et recherches

   janvier, 2007

   Afrique

   Conflits liés à la terre

   conflit foncier

   terre

   rente foncière

   régime coutumier

   administration foncière

   déplacement

   possession

   indemnisation

   propriété commune

   ressources financières

   A second report for the World Bank’s Northern Uganda Recovery and Development Program – RDP. The objective is to inform policy processes on post-conflict land policy and administration on likely types of land conflicts and claims, their resolution, gaps in current land policy, resources needed. Survey suggests that Teso’s IDP displacement patterns are unique. Customary tenure has been transformed, with household heads now owners, not trustees, of rights in land, so clans are merely informed of sales. Common property resources are at greatest risk.

3. Library Resource

   

   Under The Boot - A Village's Story of Burmese Army Occupation to Build a Dam on the Shweli River

   Rapports et recherches

   décembre, 2007

   Myanmar

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   communauté locale

   sécurité foncière

   accaparement foncier

   déplacement

   Peuples Autochtones

   At night the Shweli has always sung sweet songs for us.
   But now the nights are silent and the singing has stopped.
   We are lonely and wondering what has happened to our
   Shweli?" ... "Exclusive photos and testimonies from a remote village near the China-Burma border uncover how Chinese dam builders are using Burma Army troops to secure Chinese investments. Under the Boot, a new report by Palaung researchers, details the implementation of the Shweli Dam project, China's first Build-Operate-Transfer hydropower deal with Burma's junta.

4. Library Resource

   

   Forced migration/internal displacement in Burma - with an emphasis on government-controlled areas

   Rapports et recherches

   avril, 2007

   Myanmar

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Terre et sécurité alimentaire

   politique foncière

   sécurité alimentaire

   expropriation

   système d'exploitation agricole

   gouvernance foncière

   expropriation

   accaparement foncier

   déplacement

   recherche

   terre agricole

   This report is a preliminary exploration of forced migration/internal displacement in Burma/Myanmar in two main areas. The first is the status in terms of international standards, specifically those embodied in the Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement, of the people who leave home not because of conflict or relocation orders, but as a result of a range of coercive measures which drive down incomes to the point that the household economy collapses and people have no choice but to leave home.

5. Library Resource

   

   Wildlife Conservation for Tourism Investments or Villagers' Livelihoods?

   A Fact-Finding Mission Report on Vilima Vitatu Village Land Dispute-Babati District

   Rapports et recherches

   juin, 2007

   République-Unie de Tanzanie

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Terre et investissements

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Pâturages, terres arides et pastoralisme

   plaidoyer

   réforme agraire

   communaux

   acquisition obligatoire

   empiétement

   déguerpissement

   droits fonciers des peuples autochtones

   conflit foncier

   dispute foncière

   accaparement foncier

   A fact-finding mission team was formed as a result of consultative meetings on the land dispute between the village government and pastoralists in Vilima Vitatu village in Babati district. The team was comprised of the following members: Kassian Mshomba (LHRC), Seif Mangwangi (Majira), Diana Mawalla (PINGOs Forum), Hamadi Sadick, Emmanuel Cornel (PINGOs Forum), Asraji Mvungi (ITV), Rodgers Luhwago (The Citizen), Bakari Mnkondo (Uhuru), Bernard Baha (HakiArdhi) and Chambi Chachage (Independent Researcher).

   
   

6. Library Resource

   

   Report on Eviction and Resettlement of Pastoralists from Ihefu and Usangu-Mbarali District to Kilwa and Lindi Districts

   Rapports et recherches

   décembre, 2007

   République-Unie de Tanzanie

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Terre et sécurité alimentaire

   Terre et investissements

   Conflits liés à la terre

   plaidoyer

   réforme agraire

   communaux

   concession (foncière)

   environnement

   déguerpissement

   droits fonciers des peuples autochtones

   administration foncière

   droit foncier pastoral

   éleveur pastoral

   This study is focused on the effects of the eviction process of pastoralists from Mbarali to Lindi Rural and Kilwa Districts in Lindi Region. The study sampled six villages out 15 villages in Lindi Rural and Kilwa districts. The study employed semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions with district, village authorities, host communities and migrating pastoralists in selected villages.