Résultats de la recherche | Land Portal

Résultats de la recherche

Showing items 1 through 9 of 20.
  1. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    Documents de politique et mémoires
    décembre, 2007
    Éthiopie, Afrique

    Although a large theoretical literature discusses the possible inefficiency of sharecropping contracts, the empirical evidence on this phenomenon has been ambiguous at best. Household-level fixed-effect estimates from about 8,500 plots operated by households that own and sharecrop land in the Ethiopian highlands provide support for the hypothesis of Marshallian inefficiency. At the same time, a factor adjustment model suggests that the extent to which rental markets allow households to attain their desired operational holding size is extremely limited.

  2. Library Resource

    Ethiopia

    Rapports et recherches
    Ressources et Outils d'entraînement
    avril, 2012
    Éthiopie, Afrique

    Because agriculture is the economic backbone of most countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, including Ethiopia, any meaningful sustainable development program in the continent must therefore be anchored in the sector. The concept for this study on agribusiness indicators was based on the vital role that agribusiness plays in agricultural development. The study focuses on agribusiness indicators (ABI) to identify and isolate the determining factors that lead private investors and other stakeholders to participate in agribusiness and to engage in discourse regarding its development.

  3. Library Resource
    août, 2013
    Éthiopie

    This report proposes a strategy to
    promote growth, and poverty reduction through export
    development. It supports the strategic directions of the
    Interim Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (I-PRSP), stressing
    the importance of improving economic governance, and the
    environment for investments, for an active participation in
    the world economy. The report reviews the performance of
    trade policies, and exports in the 1990s; discusses the new

  4. Library Resource
    août, 2012
    Éthiopie

    The development plan of the Federal
    Government of Ethiopia emphasized low-cost energy supply as
    a prerequisite to the enhancement of industrial and economic
    development for the period 1984-1993. Current power planning
    studies have estimated Ethiopia's hydropower potential
    at 30,000 MW, which greatly exceeds foreseeable domestic
    demands. Presently, only 1 percent of the potential is
    utilized. The government has therefore initiated the

  5. Library Resource
    juin, 2012
    Éthiopie

    This study is a review of risks and how they are currently managed, by individuals, households, communities and the public in Ethiopia. It starts with the hypothesis that risks are important determinants o f poverty, and understanding how they are managed permits us to assess the prospects and strategies for poverty reduction and sustainable development in the future. The review focuses on the most common risks that affect individuals or communities. The report is organized as follows.

  6. Library Resource
    juin, 2012
    Éthiopie

    This paper provides evidence from one of
    the poorest countries of the world that the property rights
    matter for efficiency, investment, and growth. With all land
    state-owned, the threat of land redistribution never appears
    far off the agenda. Land rental and leasing have been made
    legal, but transfer rights remain restricted and the
    perception of continuing tenure insecurity remains quite
    strong. Using a unique panel data set, this study

  7. Library Resource
    mars, 2012
    Éthiopie

    Ethiopia's rural non-farm sector is
    significant and participation is increasing. The sector is
    particularly important for women and poorer households.
    Non-farm enterprises provide income-earning opportunities to
    those lacking alternative options and supplementary income
    for farming households. This report is organized into seven
    chapters. The first chapter lays the analytical groundwork
    for assessing the rural investment climate in Ethiopia and

  8. Library Resource
    mars, 2012
    Éthiopie

    While the economic returns to using
    chemical fertilizer in Africa can be large, application
    rates are low. This study explores whether this is due to
    missing and imperfect markets. Results based on a panel
    survey of Ethiopian farmers suggest that while fertilizer
    markets are not altogether missing in rural Ethiopia, high
    transport costs, unfavorable climate, price risk, and
    illiteracy present formidable hurdles to farmer

  9. Library Resource
    juin, 2012
    Éthiopie

    This paper uses Ethiopian data to
    explore credit rationing in semi-formal credit markets and
    its effects on farmers' resource allocation and crop
    productivity. Credit rationing -- both voluntarily and
    involuntarily -- is found to be widespread in the sampled
    rural villages, largely because of risk-related factors.
    Political and social networks emerge as key determinants of
    access to credit among smallholder, peasant farmers.

  10. Library Resource
    avril, 2013
    Éthiopie

    Electricity infrastructure is one of the
    most important development challenges in Africa. While more
    resources are clearly needed to invest in new capacities, it
    is also important to promote energy efficiency and manage
    the increasing demand for power. This paper evaluates one of
    the recent energy-efficiency programs in Ethiopia, which
    distributed 350,000 compact fluorescent lamp bulbs free of
    charge. The impact related to this first phase is estimated

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