Résultats de la recherche | Land Portal

Résultats de la recherche

Showing items 1 through 9 of 69.
  1. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2014
    Australie

    Economic motivation for implementing targeted responses to rangeland degradation often lag the events that cause degradation and existing monitoring schemes often lack the sensitivity or the connections to ecological processes to reliably serve as a basis for evaluating success. In this paper, we present an approach for quantifying the relationship of economic output and land degradation during the intermediate stages of degradation. We also propose an approach that can provide enhanced incentives to implement proven responses before degradation processes are entrained.

  2. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2012
    Australie

    Land-use emissions accompanying biomass loss, change in soil organic carbon (ΔSOC) and decomposing wood-products, were comparable with fossil fuel emissions in the late 20th century. We examine the rates, magnitudes and uncertainties for major carbon (C) fluxes for rangelands due to commercial grazing and climate change in Australia. Total net C emission from biomass over 369Mha of rangeland to-date was 0.73 (±0.40)Pg, with 83% of that from the potentially forested 53% of the rangelands. A higher emission estimate is likely from a higher resolution analysis.

  3. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2014
    Australie

    AIM: Improving our understanding of the drivers of forest fragmentation is fundamental to mitigating the consequences of anthropogenic fragmentation for biodiversity. Moreover, the impacts of fragmentation on biodiversity depend on the spatial scale at which fragmentation occurs. Therefore, understanding how the effect of land use on fragmentation patterns varies across scales is critical to ensure that fragmentation is managed at scales relevant to the ecology of target species or to land management.

  4. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2013
    Australie, Europe, Amérique septentrionale

    The environmental consequences of agriculture are of growing concern. One example of these consequences is the effect of agricultural pollutants on the Great Barrier Reef (GBR), a world heritage-listed ecosystem lying off the tropical north-eastern coast of Australia. Pollutants from agricultural lands (fine sediments and attached nitrogen (N) mainly from grazing lands, and dissolved N and pesticides mainly from cropping) in catchments draining into the GBR lagoon threaten the health and resilience of this ecosystem.

  5. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2011
    Serbie, Australie, Pays-Bas, Fédération de Russie, Kazakhstan, Allemagne, Italie, Asie

    Настоящая серия отчетов «Основные аспекты исследования четырех секторов отрасли жи- вотноводства в Казахстане» подготовлена Инвестиционным центром ФАО в сотрудничест- ве с Аналитическим центром экономической политики в агропромышленном комплексе (АЦЭП АПК) при АО «КазАгроИнновация» Министерства сельского хозяйства Республи- ки Казахстан. Финансирование исследования осуществлялось полностью за счет ФАО.

  6. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2016
    Nigéria, États-Unis d'Amérique, Espagne, Mali, Allemagne, Chine, Australie, Bolivie, Iran, Éthiopie, Niger, Cameroun, Kenya, Jordanie, Maroc, Ouganda, Italie, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Inde, Tchad, Liban, Roumanie, Mongolie

    The Technical Guide on Pastoralism builds on a number of initiatives and studies from recent years that have shone a light on pastoral governance and land tenure: on the inherent challenges pastoralists face, the shortcomings of governments in securing pastoral tenure, and the emerging examples of success and progress from around the world. This Technical Guide provides solutions to securing pastoral governance and tenure without undermining the inherent, necessary complexity of customary arrangements.

  7. Library Resource
    Documents de politique et mémoires
    décembre, 2011
    Afrique du Sud, Tadjikistan, Kirghizistan, Chine, Italie, Pays-Bas, Australie, Canada, Tunisie, Argentine, Sénégal, Soudan, Nouvelle-Zélande, Brésil, Cuba

    This document is the second part of a two part manual on local level assessment of land degradation and sustainable land management: ? Part 1 ? Planning and Methodological Approach, Analysis and Reporting ? Part 2 ? Field Methodology and Tools The two parts should be used together as Part 1 provides the background information for the conduct of the methods and tools that are provided in Part 2.

  8. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2011
    Autriche, Afrique du Sud, Tadjikistan, Kirghizistan, Chine, Italie, Australie, Pays-Bas, Tunisie, Argentine, Sénégal, Brésil, Cuba, Europe, Asie, Afrique, Amérique septentrionale

    LADA (Land Degradation Assessment in Drylands project) is a scientifically-based approach to assessing and mapping land degradation at different spatial scales ? small to large ? and at various levels ? local to global. It was initiated in drylands, but the methods and tools have been developed so as to be widely applicable in other ecosystems and diverse contexts with minimal required adaptation.

  9. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2016
    Zambie, Chine, Australie, Cuba, Nouvelle-Zélande, Kenya, Afrique du Sud, Ouganda, Kirghizistan, Italie, Pays-Bas, Tunisie, Argentine, Sénégal, Tadjikistan, Mongolie

    This local level land resources assessment methodology (LADA-Local) was produced within the Land Degradation Assessment in Drylands (LADA) project. See Box 1 for the LADA project objectives and outcomes and the website <a href="http://www.fao.org/nr/lada">www.fao.org/nr/lada</a> for further information.

  10. Library Resource
    Articles et Livres
    décembre, 2001
    Australie, Ukraine

    Ce numro d'Unasylva se concentre sur les aspects techniques, mais aussi politiques et sociaux, de la rcupration de sites spcifiques, par des activits forestires.

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