Résultats de la recherche

1. Library Resource

   

   Study on Fraud in Land Administration Systems

   Rapports et recherches

   Documents de politique et mémoires

   octobre, 2021

   Amérique septentrionale, Asie central, Asie occidentale, Europe

   Terre et corruption

   administration foncière

   gouvernance foncière

   corruption

   accès à la terre

   droit d'usage

   This publication is based on the “Study on Fraud in Land Administration Systems” presented at the Twelfth Session of the Working Party on Land Administration in 2021. It is an update to the 2011 “Study on the Challenges of Fraud to Land Administration Institutions" (ECE/HBP/165). It analyses the current state of play and best practices in addressing fraud in land administration systems in the ECE region.

2. Library Resource

   

   Açúcar, ananases e ilhéus portugueses no Hawaii: dinâmicas de migração, etnicidade e racialização no terreno e no arquivo

   Articles et Livres

   août, 2019

   États-Unis d'Amérique, Portugal

   agriculture

   recherche

   Após uma revisão das combinações terreno-arquivo em trabalhos prévios, abordo as migrações de madeirenses e açorianos para o Hawaii.

3. Library Resource

   

   La Palma Aceitera desde la Palabra de las Mujeres

   Diagnóstico de la palma aceitera (Elais guineensis Jacq.) y sus efectos en los territorios de Chiapas

   Rapports et recherches

   août, 2020

   Amérique latine et Caraïbes, Mexique, Amérique septentrionale

   Terre et genre

   Terre et investissements

   equité entre les sexes

   accaparement foncier

   industrie de l'huile de palme

   femme

   El monocultivo de la Palma Aceitera ha crecido de manera exponencial en el estado de Chiapas, sobre todo en los últimos 20 años. En la actualidad, conforme datos oficiales, se estima que el 43.74% de palma aceitera sembrada en México, se encuentra en Chiapas. Esta situación, ha traído graves consecuencias para la vida de los pueblos y mujeres indígenas.

4. Library Resource

   

   Corrida Global por Terras. Os Estados Unidos como Alvo?

   Articles et Livres

   juillet, 2018

   Amérique septentrionale, États-Unis d'Amérique

   Terre et sécurité alimentaire

   Terre et investissements

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   sécurité alimentaire

   changement climatique

   acquisition foncière

   économie foncière

   As primeiras décadas do século XXI têm sido marcadas por uma corrida global por terras, desencadeada pelas crises agroalimentar, energética, climática e econômico-financeira. O objetivo deste artigo é analisar se os Estados Unidos estiveram na rota dessa corrida. Para tanto, examinamos dados do Departamento de Agricultura dos Estados Unidos (United States Department of Agriculture – USDA) e bibliografia especializada, e identificamos que a porção de terras em mãos estrangeiras dobrou entre 2004 e 2014.

5. Library Resource

   

   Effect of Organic Fertilizer on Soil Bacteria in Maize Fields

   Volume 10 Issue 3

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   mars, 2021

   États-Unis d'Amérique

   terre

   recherche

   Soil microorganisms play an important role in agricultural ecosystems, but their response to organic fertilizer application has not been thoroughly elucidated. Thus, high-throughput sequencing was used to investigate the responses of soil bacterial to organic fertilizer amendment (composted from pig manure) in the field during the entire growth cycle of maize plants.

6. Library Resource

   

   Comparison of Attitudes towards Roadside Vegetation Management across an Exurban Landscape

   Volume 10 Issue 3

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   mars, 2021

   États-Unis d'Amérique

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   Régime urbain

   catastrophe naturelle

   gestion des ressources naturelles

   terrains urbains

   Exurban development is the fastest growing land use across the United States (US). Its prevalence on the East Coast is susceptible to natural disaster events such as hurricanes and nor’easters. However, the socio-ecological processes related to disaster mitigation within exurban areas remain understudied. Our objective was to integrate social and landscape data to compare resident attitudes towards utility roadside vegetation management across four areas in the state of Connecticut, US. We collected data from residents using two mail surveys completed in 2017 and 2019 (n = 1962).

7. Library Resource

   

   Rural Districts and Business Agglomerations in Low-Density Business Environments. The Case of Extremadura (Spain)

   Volume 10 Issue 3

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   mars, 2021

   Canada, Espagne, États-Unis d'Amérique

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   environnement

   développement rural

   The strategy of the institutionalization and development of business agglomerations, in any of its analytical aspects (industrial district, local production system, cluster, etc.), has not had great results in Spanish regions with low business-density, probably due to the difficulty of finding an adequate implementation framework in administrative, geographic, and institutional terms.

8. Library Resource

   

   Strategies of Landscape Planning in Peri-Urban Rural Tourism: A Comparison between Two Villages in China

   Volume 10 Issue 3

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   mars, 2021

   Chine, Fédération de Russie, États-Unis d'Amérique

   terre

   recherche

   Landscapes have multiple functions relating to natural preservation and cultural inheritance, which are fundamental factors for tourist development. Particularly in villages, rural tourism is primarily based on the rural landscape. However, peri-urban villages face complex conflicts of urbanization and ruralism, in which landscapes are dynamic and need synergistic plans and management. Thus, this research contributes to a better understanding of comprehensive landscape planning integrating natural and cultural dimensions in peri-urban villages.

9. Library Resource

   

   Culture-Led Plan for Peri-Urban Agricultural Sustainability: A Case of Pu’an Village in China

   Volume 10 Issue 3

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   mars, 2021

   Chine, Fédération de Russie, États-Unis d'Amérique

   terre

   recherche

   Most cases of multifunctional peri-urban agriculture offer diverse economic and ecological benefits, while a few involve cultural dimensions. In China, a “cultural turn” in the construction plan of beautiful villages has occurred. Through the analysis of policy and focus-group interviews, this research analyzes a case study of rural planning in the Pu’an village, a peri-urban village near Changzhou city in the Yangtze River Delta, China. Particular attention is given to investigating the process of identifying the local cultural symbol of a multifunctional plant, the bulrush.

10. Library Resource

    

    Appropriate Management Scale of Farmland and Regional Differences under Different Objectives in Shaanxi Province, China

    Volume 10 Issue 3

    Publication évaluée par des pairs

    mars, 2021

    Chine, Fédération de Russie, États-Unis d'Amérique

    terre agricole

    échelle (cartographie)

    Agricultural development is facing two problems: insufficient grain production and low profit of farmers. There is a contradiction between the government’s goal of increasing production and the farmer’s goal of increasing profit. Exploring the appropriate management scale of farmland under different objectives is of great significance to alleviate the conflict of interests between the government and farmers.