Résultats de la recherche

1. Library Resource

   

   Brevetto Suolo

   Articles et Livres

   février, 2018

   Inde, Niger, Paraguay, Italie

   gestion des ressources naturelles

   gestion foncière

   I Brevetti delle Nazioni Unite sono stati sviluppati allo scopo di sensibilizzare, educare e soprattutto motivare i giovani a modificare i loro comportamenti e a diventare protagonisti attivi del cambiamento nella propria comunità. I Brevetti possono essere usati per lezioni scolastiche, attività di gruppi giovanili e sono promossi da WAGGGS e WOSM. Comprendono diversi tipi di attività e idee che possono essere utilizzate facilmente da insegnanti e capigruppo.

2. Library Resource

   

   Putting the Voluntary Guidelines on Tenure into practice: A Learning guide for civil society organizations

   Articles et Livres

   juillet, 2018

   Malawi, Mali, Niger, Sénégal, Guatemala, Brésil, États-Unis d'Amérique, Cambodge, Myanmar, Inde, Népal, Suède, Italie, Belgique, Pays-Bas, Suisse

   VGGT

   gouvernance foncière

   tenure foncière

   Putting the voluntary guidelines on tenure into practice: a learning guide for civil society organizations is a learning guide which has been designed specifically to give civil society and grassroots organizations a deeper understanding of the VGGT. It provides civil society organizations with a methodology and a set of materials to undertake training on the VGGT with civil society actors from the grassroots to the national level. Trainees will learn how to apply the VGGT to actual tenure gover nance.

3. Library Resource

   

   Crossing boundaries

   Articles et Livres

   novembre, 2018

   Serbie, Népal, France, Macédoine du Nord, Nigéria, Kenya, Tadjikistan, Kirghizistan, Éthiopie, Chine, Cameroun, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Bulgarie, Espagne, Inde, Soudan du Sud, Soudan, Pakistan, Niger, Érythrée, Mongolie

   Pâturages, terres arides et pastoralisme

   délimitation

   éleveur pastoral

   In many countries, pastoralism has historically been practiced in areas that are now partitioned by international boundaries. This is a major barrier to sustainable resource management and to pastoral development. However, there are examples from around the world of efforts to facilitate transboundary movements and transboundary ecosystem management by pastoralists. This report examines how pastoral mobility has been impacted by the creation of unnatural boundaries within their landscapes and how societies cope with these constraints through legal or informal arrangements.

4. Library Resource

   

   Gender and Citizenship: Supporting Resources Collection

   Ressources et Outils d'entraînement

   Documents de politique et mémoires

   janvier, 2004

   Slovénie, Liechtenstein, Bangladesh, Slovaquie, El Salvador, Croatie, Chili, Zimbabwe, Allemagne, Suisse, Hongrie, Australie, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Pologne, Inde, Brésil, République tchèque, Europe orientale, Global, Amérique centrale, Afrique orientale, Amérique du Sud, Afrique australe, Asie orientale, Caraïbes, Asie méridionale, Asie central

   Terre et genre

   droit foncier

   développement rural

   Citizenship is an abstract concept and therefore great care must be taken in explaining what it means in practice and what can effectively be done in the context of development interventions and policy. Development projects which enhance the ability of marginalised groups to access and influence decision-making bodies are implicitly if not explicitly working with concepts of citizenship. Citizenship is about concrete institutions, policy and structures and the ways in which people can shape them using ideas of rights and participation.

5. Library Resource

   

   Social Exclusion and Land Administration in Orissa, India

   janvier, 1999

   Inde, Europe, Asie méridionale

   Terre et sécurité alimentaire

   sécurité alimentaire

   administration foncière

   enregistrement foncier

   terre

   pauvreté

   tenure foncière

   réforme foncière

   propriété foncière

   Examines—from the perspective of transaction costs—factors that constrain access to land for the rural poor and other socially excluded groups in India. They find that: Land reform has reduced large landholdings since the 1950s. Medium-size farms have gained most. Formidable obstacles still prevent the poor from gaining access to land. The complexity of land revenue administration in Orissa is partly the legacy of distinctly different systems, which produced more or less complete and accurate land records.

6. Library Resource

   

   Access to Land in Rural India

   janvier, 1999

   Inde, Europe, Asie méridionale

   Terre et genre

   Terre et sécurité alimentaire

   sécurité alimentaire

   réforme foncière

   enregistrement foncier

   terre

   pauvreté

   loi foncière

   tenure foncière

   propriété foncière

   femme

   Access to land is deeply important in rural India, where the incidence of poverty is highly correlated with lack of access to land. Mearns provides a framework for assessing alternative approaches to improving access to land by India's rural poor.

7. Library Resource

   

   Land grabbing under the Cover of Law: Are BRICS-South relationships any different?

   janvier, 2014

   Afrique du Sud, Chine, Inde, Fédération de Russie, Brésil, Afrique sub-saharienne, Asie occidentale, Afrique septentrionale

   terre

   accaparement foncier

   There is a general consensus among academics, politicians and social movements, that BRICS as ‘new donors’ are increasing both their quantitative and qualitative role in defining what is considered to be ‘the world economic order’.

8. Library Resource

   

   Rehabilitating degraded land

   janvier, 2008

   Népal, Mauritanie, Mali, Chine, Ouzbékistan, Inde, Tchad, Europe orientale, Afrique sub-saharienne, Amérique latine et Caraïbes, Asie méridionale

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   Terre et sécurité alimentaire

   sécurité alimentaire

   changement climatique

   environnement

   terre

   développement rural

   dégradation des terres

   agriculture

   Across vast areas of the world, human activity has degraded once fertile and productive land. Deforestation, overgrazing, continuous farming and poor irrigation practices have affected almost 2 billion hectares worldwide, threatening the health and livelihoods of over one billion people. In this edition of New Agriculturist, a collection of articles explores some of the approaches and policies that can help to successfully rehabilitate degraded land.

9. Library Resource

   

   The agricultural groundwater revolution: opportunities and threats to development

   Articles et Livres

   décembre, 2007

   Chine, États-Unis d'Amérique, Inde, Espagne, Australie
10. Library Resource

    

    Large-scale implementation of adaptation and mitigation actions in agriculture

    Rapports et recherches

    juillet, 2013

    Brésil, Canada, Chine, Danemark, Inde, Niger, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Viet Nam, Amérique centrale, Amérique du Sud, Amérique septentrionale, Asie méridionale, Asia du sud-est, Afrique occidentale, Afrique, Asie, Asie orientale, Afrique orientale

    Pâturages, terres arides et pastoralisme

    agriculture

    parcours

    This paper identifies sixteen cases of large-scale actions in the agriculture and forestry sectors that have adaptation and/or mitigation outcomes, and distils lessons from the cases. The cases cover policy and strategy development (including where climate-smart objectives were not the initial aim), climate risk management through insurance, weather information services and social protection, and agricultural initiatives that have a strong link to climate change adaptation and mitigation.

    Key lessons learned include: