Résultats de la recherche

1. Library Resource

   

   Foreign Investment in Agriculture in Cambodia

   Documents de politique et mémoires

   décembre, 2012

   Cambodge

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   Terre et investissements

   environnement

   investissement foncier

   acquisition foncière

   accaparement foncier

   politique foncière

   loi foncière

   ABSTRACTED FROM SUMMARY OF OBJECTIVES: This study aims to examine the validity of some of the concerns expressed in Cambodia over the potential effects of FDI in agriculture on local communities and their environment. Initially, it investigates the extent and nature of FDI in agriculture and its sub-sectors, including crops, livestock, food processing, forestry and fisheries. It then analyses the policy and regulatory environment and institutions governing and facilitating such FDI, as well as prevailing business models, in the acquisition of agricultural land.

2. Library Resource

   

   Assessment of land use, forest policy and governance in Cambodia Working paper

   Documents de politique et mémoires

   décembre, 2010

   Cambodge

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   Terre et investissements

   environnement

   investissement foncier

   acquisition foncière

   accaparement foncier

   politique foncière

   loi foncière

   The purpose of this assessment is to assist identification of key drivers of deforestation and/or forest degradation in Cambodia and review past efforts to reduce deforestation and forest degradation, in order to identify promising approaches for the national REDD Strategy. The report focuses on drivers of deforestation and degradation and additional components covered under REDD+, i.e. conservation, sustainable forest management and enhancement of carbon stocks, other than in the extent to which these aspects contribute to reducing deforestation and forest degradation.

3. Library Resource

   

   Land-Tenure Policy Reforms Decollectivization and the Doi Moi System in Vietnam

   Documents de politique et mémoires

   décembre, 2009

   Viet Nam

   Terre et sécurité alimentaire

   Terre et investissements

   sécurité alimentaire

   distribution des terres

   réforme foncière

   investissement foncier

   acquisition foncière

   accaparement foncier

   titre foncier

   immatriculation des terres

   Vietnamese land-tenure policy reforms were embedded into general economic reforms (Doi Moi), enabling the country’s transition toward a market economy. Since 1998, they were implemented incrementally together with complementary instruments such as agricultural market liberalization and new economic incentives. Major steps included disentangling socialist producer cooperatives and assigning land-use rights to its former members, developing and adapting a national legal framework (Land Law), and enhancing tenure security through gender-balanced inheritable land-use certificates.

4. Library Resource

   

   Land Ownership, Sales and Concentration in Cambodia: A Preliminary Review of Secondary Data and Primary Data from Four Recent Surveys

   Documents de politique et mémoires

   décembre, 2000

   Cambodge

   Terre et investissements

   accaparement foncier

   industries extractives

   sécurité foncière

   propriété foncière

   titre foncier

   immatriculation des terres

   Land is the most important productive asset in agrarian societies such as Cambodia’s. Throughout Cambodian history, land ownership rights have varied with changes in government. In the period before French colonisation (pre-1863), when all land belonged to the sovereign, people were freely allowed to till unoccupied land and could cultivate as much as they liked. With French colonisation, a property-rights system was introduced in 1884.

5. Library Resource

   

   Convergence under pressure

   Different routes to private ownership through land reforms in four Mekong countries (Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam)

   Documents de politique et mémoires

   décembre, 2015

   Cambodge, Laos, Myanmar, Viet Nam

   Terre et investissements

   accaparement foncier

   loi foncière

   politique foncière

   réforme foncière

   systèmes de tenure

   Propriété privée

   All four countries in continental South-East Asia featured in this paper (Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam) are experiencing land conflicts that could potentially destabilise their governments.1 Thailand is in a similar situation in many respects, as it has faced mounting tensions over land tenure since the 1990s (Hall et al., 2011). These conflicts are escalating, sometimes violent, and are attracting more and more attention from the media. They have mobilized numerous local and international NGOs, and often triggered the development of an increasingly visible national civil society.

6. Library Resource

   

   Legacy land issues: Addressing historical disputes in agribusiness investments

   Documents de politique et mémoires

   novembre, 2016

   Global

   Terre et investissements

   Conflits liés à la terre

   terre

   investissement foncier

   tenure foncière

   This note provides guidance for businesses to identify and address legacy land issues in agricultural investments.

7. Library Resource

   

   Zambia: Conversions of Customary Lands to Leasehold Titles

   Documents de politique et mémoires

   janvier, 2014

   Zambie

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Terre et investissements

   régime coutumier

   acquisition foncière

   systèmes de tenure

   bail

   Zambia recognizes two types of land tenure: customary and leasehold tenure. While historically the majority of land in Zambia has been held under customary tenure, leases (also called leasehold titles) are the only legal means of holding land rights.
   

8. Library Resource

   

   Previsiones legales para el acceso a tierras de parte del campesinado y los indígenas - Luis Rojas BASE Investigaciones Sociales. (octubre 2013)

   Documents de politique et mémoires

   novembre, 2016

   Paraguay

   accès à la terre

   arbitrage

   structure agraire

   expropriation

   droit agricole et rural

   possession

   propriété foncière

   Peuples Autochtones

   réforme foncière

   réforme agraire

   El presente material es un breve compendio de las leyes y normativas vigentes, que regulan el acceso a la tierra por parte de la población, con particular detalle en el caso de los campesinos y campesinas. En el caso de las comunidades indígenas, se hará una breve mención a la legislación correspondiente.

9. Library Resource

   

   Documento sobre Políticas Públicas - Luis Rojas BASE Investigaciones Sociales. (octubre 2013)

   Documents de politique et mémoires

   juillet, 2015

   Paraguay

   accès à la terre

   implantations sauvages

   distribution des terres

   structure agraire

   impôt foncier

   politique foncière

   Peuples Autochtones

   régularisation foncière

   Este material incluye una breve referencia al marco jurídico que orienta la política de reforma agraria y distribución de tierras, una descripción de la política de tierras en los últimos años, el desempeño del organismo de aplicación de dicha política, el Instituto Nacional de Desarrollo Rural y de la Tierra (INDERT), un recuento de los mecanismos existentes para el acceso a la tierra por parte de…

10. Library Resource

    

    Políticas de Tierras vigentes en el Perú - Laureano del Castillo. CEPES (octubre 2014)

    Documents de politique et mémoires

    juillet, 2015

    Pérou

    accès à la terre

    droit agricole et rural

    marché foncier

    politique foncière

    réforme foncière

    réforme agraire

    transactions foncières

    mutation foncière

    El presente documento contiene una breve sistematización de las políticas vigentes en el Perú en torno al acceso y control de la tierra por parte de pequeños agricultores y comunidades. Su lectura debe complementar la del documento sobre legislación, preparado igualmente para el Movimiento por la Tierra en Sudamérica.