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ScienceDirect Resources

Exibindo 11 - 15 de 283
Library Resource
Land Use Policy

Expanding commodity frontiers and the emergence of customary land markets: A case study of tree-crop farming in Venda, South Africa

Land Use Policy Volume 101

Publicação revisada por pares
Fevereiro, 2021
África austral, África do Sul
Indígenas e Direitos de Terra Comunitária
Terra e Investimentos
Terra, Mudanças Climáticas e Meio Ambiente
uso da terra
mercado fundiário
direito fundiário
investigação
pequenos agricultores

Contemporary discourses on customary land tenure in Africa, and South Africa in particular, have emphasized the socially embedded and flexible nature of customary land rights, recognising these as inherently more ‘pro-poor’ than individual titling. Based on in-depth interviews and participant observations in Venda, a former homeland in South Africa, this paper explores how in the context of expanding commodity frontiers, customary land markets have emerged, leading to de facto privatisation of customary land.

Library Resource
Land Use Policy

Urban expansion and forest reserves: Drivers of change and persistence on the coast of São Paulo State (Brazil)

Land Use Policy Volume 101

Publicação revisada por pares
Fevereiro, 2021
São Martinho, Brasil, Estados Unidos, Itália, Espanha
Terra, Mudanças Climáticas e Meio Ambiente
política agrária
uso da terra
investigação

Landscapes changes are a result of a wide range of interactions between actors and driving forces (DFs). In this study, we quantify the contribution of different types of DFs to processes of land change in the Northern Coast of São Paulo State (NCSP), Brazil, an important region for tourism and the energy sector. We analysed the relationship between DFs and the processes of land change from 1985 to 2000 and from 2000 to 2015 with partial least squares path modelling.

Library Resource
Land Use Policy

Identifying economic and societal drivers of engagement in agri-environmental schemes for English dairy producers

Land Use Policy Volume 101

Publicação revisada por pares
Fevereiro, 2021
Estados Unidos
Terra, Mudanças Climáticas e Meio Ambiente
ambiente
resiliência
uso da terra
investigação

Livestock production is under increasing scrutiny regarding its impacts on the environment and its wider role in climate change. Consequently, there are a growing number of private agri-environmental schemes (AES) now operating alongside public AES that offer farmers economic rewards to maintain and enhance the environment. This study focused exclusively on a small number of commercial dairy producers located in the North West of England who were all suppliers of a global food producer and members of the producer’s own private AES.

Library Resource
Land Use Policy

Nature conservation versus agriculture in the light of socio-economic changes over the last half-century–Case study from a Hungarian national park

Land Use Policy Volume 101

Publicação revisada por pares
Fevereiro, 2021
Hungria
Terra, Mudanças Climáticas e Meio Ambiente
uso da terra
agricultura
investigação

National parks and other forms of protection ensure the natural values in the European Union. However, a significant part of protected areas is under agricultural cultivation, and the two sectors have been kind of opponents to each other for a long time. In the last 50 years, because of various socio-economic changes, the European and Hungarian agricultural policies had opposing concepts and goals, even related to protected areas.

Library Resource
Land Use Policy

Are land rental markets responding to rising population pressures and land scarcity in sub-Saharan Africa?

Land Use Policy Volume 101

Publicação revisada por pares
Fevereiro, 2021
Etiópia, Malawi, Tanzânia, República Centro-Africana
Terra e Investimentos
Terra, Mudanças Climáticas e Meio Ambiente
uso da terra
mercado fundiário
renda da terra
investigação

Although still at incipient stages in most areas, agricultural land markets in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) are growing rapidly. While the literature on the region’s land markets is expanding, there has been little attention thus far paid to the drivers of land rental prices. We know quite little about whether and how land markets and land contracts respond to meso-scale factors such as spatial variations in land abundance, or to micro-level factors, such as household land endowments.

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